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Two plates are 2cm apart, a potential di...

Two plates are `2cm` apart, a potential difference of `10` volt is applied between them, the electric field between the plates is

A

`20 "NC"^(-1)`

B

`500 "NC"^(-1)`

C

`5 "NC"^(-1)`

D

`250 "NC"^(-1)`h

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electric field (E) between two plates that are separated by a distance (d) and have a potential difference (V) applied across them, we can use the formula: \[ E = \frac{V}{d} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Potential difference (V) = 10 volts - Distance between the plates (d) = 2 cm 2. **Convert the distance from centimeters to meters:** - Since 1 cm = 0.01 m, we convert 2 cm to meters: \[ d = 2 \, \text{cm} = 2 \times 0.01 \, \text{m} = 0.02 \, \text{m} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the formula:** - Now, we can substitute the values of V and d into the electric field formula: \[ E = \frac{V}{d} = \frac{10 \, \text{V}}{0.02 \, \text{m}} \] 4. **Calculate the electric field:** - Performing the division: \[ E = \frac{10}{0.02} = 500 \, \text{N/C} \] 5. **Final Answer:** - The electric field between the plates is \( 500 \, \text{N/C} \).
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