Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A rotating wheel changes angular speed f...

A rotating wheel changes angular speed from 1800 rpm to 3000 rpm in 20 s. What is the angular acceleration assuming to be uniform?

A

`60 pi rad s^(-2)`

B

`90 pi rad s^(-2)`

C

`2 pi rad s^(-2)`

D

`40 pi rad s^(-2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the angular acceleration of a rotating wheel that changes its angular speed from 1800 rpm to 3000 rpm in 20 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Initial angular speed, \( \omega_0 = 1800 \, \text{rpm} \) - Final angular speed, \( \omega = 3000 \, \text{rpm} \) - Time interval, \( t = 20 \, \text{s} \) 2. **Convert Angular Speeds from RPM to RPS:** - To convert revolutions per minute (rpm) to revolutions per second (rps), divide by 60. - Initial angular speed: \[ \omega_0 = \frac{1800}{60} = 30 \, \text{rps} \] - Final angular speed: \[ \omega = \frac{3000}{60} = 50 \, \text{rps} \] 3. **Use the Angular Acceleration Formula:** - The formula for angular acceleration (\( \alpha \)) when the acceleration is uniform is given by: \[ \omega = \omega_0 + \alpha t \] - Rearranging this formula to solve for \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{\omega - \omega_0}{t} \] 4. **Substitute the Known Values:** - Plugging in the values we have: \[ \alpha = \frac{50 \, \text{rps} - 30 \, \text{rps}}{20 \, \text{s}} = \frac{20 \, \text{rps}}{20 \, \text{s}} = 1 \, \text{rps}^2 \] 5. **Convert Angular Acceleration to Radians per Second Square:** - Since the options are in radians per second square, we need to convert revolutions per second square to radians per second square. - We know that \( 1 \, \text{revolution} = 2\pi \, \text{radians} \), so: \[ \alpha = 1 \, \text{rps}^2 \times 2\pi \, \text{radians/revolution} = 2\pi \, \text{radians/s}^2 \] 6. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the angular acceleration \( \alpha \) is: \[ \alpha = 2\pi \, \text{radians/s}^2 \] ### Conclusion: The correct answer is \( 2\pi \, \text{radians/s}^2 \), which corresponds to option 3.

To solve the problem of finding the angular acceleration of a rotating wheel that changes its angular speed from 1800 rpm to 3000 rpm in 20 seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Initial angular speed, \( \omega_0 = 1800 \, \text{rpm} \) - Final angular speed, \( \omega = 3000 \, \text{rpm} \) - Time interval, \( t = 20 \, \text{s} \) ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ROTATION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise (B) Chapter Exercises|25 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Integer type q.|14 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective Questions|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The number of revolutions made by a flywheel change from 300 rpm to 1500 rpm in 10 s. Calculate angular acceleration assuming it to be uniform. Also calculate the number of revoluations made during the time.

The angular speed of a moton wheel is increased from 1200 rpm to 3120 rpm in 16 seconds. (i) What is the angular acceleration, assuming the acceleration to be uniform ? (ii) How many revolutions does the engine make during this time ?

Knowledge Check

  • The angular speed of a motor wheel is increased from 1200 rpm to 3120 rpm in 16 seconds. The angular acceleration of the motor wheel is a) 2 π rads−2 b) 4 π rads−2 c) 6 π rads−2 d) 8 π rads−2

    A
    `2 pi rad s^(-2)`
    B
    `4pi rad s^(-2)`
    C
    `6pi rad s^(-2)`
    D
    `8pi rad s^(-2)`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A flywheel rotates about a fixed axis and slows down from 300 rpm to 100 rpm in 2 minutes (i) What is the angular acceleration in "rad min"^(-2) ? (ii) How many revolutions does the wheel complete during this time ?

    When a constant torque is applied, a wheel is turned from rest through 200 radians in 10 s. What is its angular acceleration. If the same torque continues to act what is the angular velocity of the wheel after 15 s from the start ?

    A body starting from rest gains an angular speed of 540 r.p.m in 6 second. The angular acceleration of the body is

    The angular speed of the wheel of a vehicle is increased from 360 rpm to 1200 rpm in 14 second Its angular acceleration is

    A wheel starts rotating at 10 rad/sec and attains the angular velocity of 100 rad/sec in 15 seconds. What is the angular acceleration in rad/ sec^(2) ?

    The angular velocity of a motor wheel changes from 180 rpm to 300 rpm in 4 seconds. Calculate the no. of revolutions does the engine make during this time.

    The angular velocity of a motor wheel changes from 180 rpm to 300 rpm in 4 seconds. Calculate the no. of revolutions does the engine make during this time.