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The moment of inertia (I) and the angula...

The moment of inertia `(I)` and the angular momentum `(L)` are related by the expression

A

`I=L omega`

B

`L = I omega`

C

`L=I^(2) omega`

D

`omega=LI`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between moment of inertia (I) and angular momentum (L), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Definitions**: - Moment of Inertia (I): It is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation. It depends on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation. - Angular Momentum (L): It is the rotational analog of linear momentum and is defined as the product of the moment of inertia and the angular velocity. 2. **Angular Momentum Equation**: - The formula for angular momentum (L) in rotational motion is given by: \[ L = I \cdot \omega \] where: - \(L\) = Angular Momentum - \(I\) = Moment of Inertia - \(\omega\) = Angular Velocity 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - Option 1: \(I = L \cdot \omega\) (Incorrect) - Option 2: \(L = I \cdot \omega\) (Correct) - Option 3: \(L = I^2 \cdot \omega\) (Incorrect) - Option 4: \(\omega = \frac{L}{I}\) (Incorrect) 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct relationship between moment of inertia and angular momentum is given by option 2: \[ L = I \cdot \omega \] ### Final Answer: The correct expression relating moment of inertia (I) and angular momentum (L) is: \[ L = I \cdot \omega \] ---

To solve the question regarding the relationship between moment of inertia (I) and angular momentum (L), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Definitions**: - Moment of Inertia (I): It is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation. It depends on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation. - Angular Momentum (L): It is the rotational analog of linear momentum and is defined as the product of the moment of inertia and the angular velocity. ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-ROTATION-(C) Chapter Exercises
  1. Two bodies have their moments of inertia I and 2I, respectively about ...

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  2. A body having a moment of inertia about its axis of rotation equal to ...

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  3. A uniform solid spherical ball is rolling down a smooth inclined plane...

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  4. A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P. The rod is kept ho...

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  5. A small object of uniform density rolls up a curved surface with an in...

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  6. The conservation of angular momentum demands that

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  7. The moment of inertia (I) and the angular momentum (L) are related by ...

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  8. The moment of ineria (I) of a sphere of radius R and mass M is given b...

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  9. A particle mass m is attched to a thin uniform rod of length a at a di...

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  10. A particle moving in a circular path has an angular momentum of L. If ...

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  11. The torque of a force F = 2 hat(i) - 3 hat(j) +5 hat(k) acting at a po...

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  12. Moment of inertia of a ring of radius R about a diametric axis is 25 "...

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  13. A wheel having moment of inertia 2 "kg-m"^(2) about its vertical axis,...

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  14. What is the moment of inertia of solid sphere of density rho and radiu...

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  15. The radius of gyration of a body depends upon

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  16. Two discs have same mass and thickness. Their materials are of densiti...

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  17. If a disc starting from rest acquires an angular velocity of 240 "rev ...

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  18. A thin hollow sphere of mass m is completely filled with a liquid of m...

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  19. The moment of inertia of a circular loop of radius R, at a distance of...

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  20. A rod of length L is composed of a uniform length 1/2 L of wood mass i...

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