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Comparing L-C oscillation with the oscil...

Comparing L-C oscillation with the oscillation if spring-block-system, match the following table.
Comparing L-C oscillations with the oscillations of spring-block sytem, match the following table `{:(,,underset(("LC oscillations"))"Table-1",,underset(("Spring-block oscillations"))"Table-2"),(,(A),L,(P),k),(,(B),C,(Q),m),(,(C),i,(R),v),(,(D),(di)/(dt),(S),x),(,,,(T),"None"):}`

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To solve the problem of matching LC oscillations with spring-block oscillations, we will analyze the equations governing both systems and identify their corresponding parameters. ### Step 1: Understand the equations of motion For the **spring-block system**, the equation of motion is given by: \[ m \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + kx = 0 \] where: - \( m \) is the mass of the block, - \( k \) is the spring constant, - \( x \) is the displacement. For **LC oscillations**, the equation of motion is: \[ L \frac{d^2I}{dt^2} + \frac{1}{C} Q = 0 \] where: - \( L \) is the inductance, - \( C \) is the capacitance, - \( I \) is the current, - \( Q \) is the charge. ### Step 2: Identify corresponding parameters 1. **Mass (m) and Inductance (L)**: - In the spring-block system, \( m \) is the mass. - In LC oscillations, \( L \) plays a similar role to mass in terms of inertia in the oscillation. - Therefore, \( m \) corresponds to \( L \). 2. **Spring constant (k) and Capacitance (C)**: - The spring constant \( k \) in the spring-block system is analogous to the capacitance \( C \) in LC oscillations. - The relationship can be noted as \( k \sim \frac{1}{C} \). - Thus, \( k \) corresponds to \( \frac{1}{C} \). 3. **Displacement (x) and Charge (Q)**: - Displacement \( x \) in the spring-block system corresponds to the charge \( Q \) in LC oscillations. - Therefore, \( x \) corresponds to \( Q \). 4. **Velocity (v) and Current (i)**: - The velocity \( v \) in the spring-block system is the rate of change of displacement, \( v = \frac{dx}{dt} \). - The current \( i \) in LC oscillations is the rate of change of charge, \( i = \frac{dQ}{dt} \). - Hence, \( v \) corresponds to \( i \). 5. **Acceleration and Rate of Change of Current**: - The acceleration in the spring-block system is given by \( \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} \). - In LC oscillations, the rate of change of current can be represented as \( \frac{di}{dt} \). - Therefore, acceleration corresponds to \( \frac{di}{dt} \). ### Step 3: Match the parameters Now we can summarize the matches: - \( A \) (L) matches with \( P \) (k) - \( B \) (C) matches with \( Q \) (m) - \( C \) (i) matches with \( R \) (v) - \( D \) (di/dt) matches with \( S \) (x) ### Final Matching Table | Table-1 (LC oscillations) | Table-2 (Spring-block oscillations) | |---------------------------|-------------------------------------| | A (L) | P (k) | | B (C) | Q (m) | | C (i) | R (v) | | D (di/dt) | S (x) |
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