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Assuming that the mass m of the largest ...

Assuming that the mass m of the largest stone that can be moved by a flowing river depends upon the velocity `upsilon,` of water, its density `rho` and acceleration due to gravity g, then m is directly proportional to

A

`v^(3)`

B

`v^(4)`

C

`v^(5)`

D

`v^(6)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`m" "alpha" "v^(a)rho^(b)g^(c)`. Writing the dimensions on both sides
`["M"]=["LT"^(-1)]^(a)["ML"^(-3)]^(b)["LT"^(-2)]^(c)`
`["M"]=["M"^(b)"L"^(a-3b+c)"T"^(-a-2c)]`
`therefore" "b=1`
`a-3b+c=0Rightarrow-a-2c=0`
Solving these, we get
`" "a=6`
Hence, `" "m" "alpha" "v^(6)`
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-UNITS, DIMENSIONS & ERROR ANALYSIS -Check Point 1.1
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