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The radius of a thin wire is 0.16mm. The...

The radius of a thin wire is `0.16mm`. The area of cross section taking significant figures into consideration in square millimeter is

A

0.08

B

`0.080`

C

`0.0804`

D

`0.080384`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of cross-section of a thin wire given its radius, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given radius**: The radius of the thin wire is given as \( r = 0.16 \, \text{mm} \). 2. **Use the formula for the area of a circle**: The area \( A \) of the cross-section of the wire can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] 3. **Substitute the radius into the formula**: Plugging in the value of the radius: \[ A = \pi (0.16 \, \text{mm})^2 \] 4. **Calculate \( r^2 \)**: First, calculate \( 0.16^2 \): \[ 0.16^2 = 0.0256 \, \text{mm}^2 \] 5. **Multiply by \( \pi \)**: Now, multiply by \( \pi \) (approximately \( 3.14159 \)): \[ A \approx 3.14159 \times 0.0256 \approx 0.080384 \, \text{mm}^2 \] 6. **Determine significant figures**: The radius \( 0.16 \, \text{mm} \) has 2 significant figures. Therefore, the area must also be expressed with 2 significant figures. 7. **Round the area**: The calculated area \( 0.080384 \, \text{mm}^2 \) needs to be rounded to 2 significant figures: - The first rounding gives \( 0.08038 \, \text{mm}^2 \) (still 5 significant figures). - The second rounding gives \( 0.0804 \, \text{mm}^2 \) (now 4 significant figures). - The final rounding gives \( 0.080 \, \text{mm}^2 \) (which has 2 significant figures). 8. **Final answer**: The area of cross-section taking significant figures into consideration is: \[ A \approx 0.080 \, \text{mm}^2 \]

To find the area of cross-section of a thin wire given its radius, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given radius**: The radius of the thin wire is given as \( r = 0.16 \, \text{mm} \). 2. **Use the formula for the area of a circle**: The area \( A \) of the cross-section of the wire can be calculated using the formula: \[ ...
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