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Which one is a vector quantity?...

Which one is a vector quantity?

A

Work

B

momentum

C

time

D

Speed

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which one is a vector quantity among the given options, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Work - **Definition**: Work (W) is defined as the dot product of force (F) and displacement (S), given by the formula: \[ W = F \cdot S \cos(\theta) \] - **Nature**: Since work is derived from the dot product of two vectors (force and displacement), it results in a scalar quantity. Therefore, work is not a vector quantity. ### Step 2: Analyze Momentum - **Definition**: Momentum (P) is defined as the product of mass (m) and velocity (v): \[ P = m \cdot v \] - **Nature**: Since velocity is a vector quantity (having both magnitude and direction), and mass is a scalar, the product of mass and velocity results in a vector quantity. Therefore, momentum is a vector quantity. ### Step 3: Analyze Time - **Definition**: Time is a measure of the duration of events. - **Nature**: Time is a scalar quantity as it only has magnitude and does not have any direction. Therefore, time is not a vector quantity. ### Step 4: Analyze Speed - **Definition**: Speed is defined as the distance traveled per unit time: \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} \] - **Nature**: Both distance and time are scalar quantities (distance has magnitude only, and time has magnitude only). Therefore, speed is also a scalar quantity and not a vector quantity. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the options: - Work: Scalar Quantity - Momentum: Vector Quantity - Time: Scalar Quantity - Speed: Scalar Quantity Thus, the correct answer is that **momentum is the vector quantity**. ### Final Answer The vector quantity among the options is **momentum**. ---

To determine which one is a vector quantity among the given options, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Work - **Definition**: Work (W) is defined as the dot product of force (F) and displacement (S), given by the formula: \[ W = F \cdot S \cos(\theta) \] - **Nature**: Since work is derived from the dot product of two vectors (force and displacement), it results in a scalar quantity. Therefore, work is not a vector quantity. ...
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