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Position of a particle in a rectangular ...

Position of a particle in a rectangular -co-ordinate `(3,2,5)`. Then its position vector will be

A

`3hati+5hatj+2hatk`

B

`3hati+2hatj+5hatk`

C

`5hati+3hatj+2hatk`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the position vector of a particle given its coordinates in a rectangular coordinate system, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordinates**: The position of the particle is given as (3, 2, 5). This means: - x-coordinate = 3 - y-coordinate = 2 - z-coordinate = 5 2. **Write the Position Vector**: The position vector \( \vec{P} \) in a rectangular coordinate system can be expressed in terms of unit vectors \( \hat{i} \), \( \hat{j} \), and \( \hat{k} \): \[ \vec{P} = x \hat{i} + y \hat{j} + z \hat{k} \] 3. **Substitute the Coordinates**: Now, substitute the values of the coordinates into the position vector formula: \[ \vec{P} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \] 4. **Final Expression**: Therefore, the position vector of the particle is: \[ \vec{P} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \] 5. **Identify the Correct Option**: From the options provided: - Option 1: \( 3 \hat{i} + 5 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \) (Incorrect) - Option 2: \( 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \) (Correct) - Option 3: \( 5 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \) (Incorrect) - Option 4: None of these (Incorrect) The correct option is **Option 2**.

To find the position vector of a particle given its coordinates in a rectangular coordinate system, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordinates**: The position of the particle is given as (3, 2, 5). This means: - x-coordinate = 3 - y-coordinate = 2 ...
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