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The angle between vectors (AxxB)and(BxxA...

The angle between vectors `(AxxB)and(BxxA)` is

A

Zero

B

`pi`

C

`(pi)/(4)`

D

`(pi)/(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angle between the vectors \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Cross Product The cross product of two vectors \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \) is defined as: \[ \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} = |\mathbf{A}||\mathbf{B}|\sin(\theta) \, \mathbf{n} \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between the vectors \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \), and \( \mathbf{n} \) is a unit vector perpendicular to the plane formed by \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \). ### Step 2: Determine the Direction of Each Cross Product Using the right-hand rule: - For \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \), point your fingers in the direction of \( \mathbf{A} \) and curl them towards \( \mathbf{B} \). Your thumb will point in the direction of \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \). - For \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \), point your fingers in the direction of \( \mathbf{B} \) and curl them towards \( \mathbf{A} \). Your thumb will point in the direction of \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \). ### Step 3: Analyze the Relationship Between the Two Cross Products From the properties of the cross product, we know that: \[ \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} = -(\mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B}) \] This means that the direction of \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \) is exactly opposite to that of \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \). ### Step 4: Calculate the Angle Between the Two Vectors Since \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \) is in the opposite direction to \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \), the angle \( \phi \) between them is: \[ \phi = 180^\circ \text{ (or } \pi \text{ radians)} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the angle between the vectors \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \) is \( 180^\circ \). ---

To find the angle between the vectors \( \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \times \mathbf{A} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Cross Product The cross product of two vectors \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \) is defined as: \[ \mathbf{A} \times \mathbf{B} = |\mathbf{A}||\mathbf{B}|\sin(\theta) \, \mathbf{n} \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between the vectors \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \), and \( \mathbf{n} \) is a unit vector perpendicular to the plane formed by \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \). ...
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