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Unit vector parallel to the resultant of...

Unit vector parallel to the resultant of vector `8hati` and `8hatj` will be

A

`(24hati+5hatj)//13`

B

`(12hati+5hatj)//13`

C

`(6hati+5hatj)//13`

D

None of therse

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors \(8\hat{i}\) and \(8\hat{j}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the vectors Let vector \( \mathbf{A} = 8\hat{i} \) and vector \( \mathbf{B} = 8\hat{j} \). ### Step 2: Calculate the resultant vector The resultant vector \( \mathbf{R} \) is given by the sum of the two vectors: \[ \mathbf{R} = \mathbf{A} + \mathbf{B} = 8\hat{i} + 8\hat{j} \] ### Step 3: Find the magnitude of the resultant vector The magnitude of the resultant vector \( \mathbf{R} \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ |\mathbf{R}| = \sqrt{(R_x)^2 + (R_y)^2} \] where \( R_x \) and \( R_y \) are the components of the resultant vector. Here, \( R_x = 8 \) and \( R_y = 8 \): \[ |\mathbf{R}| = \sqrt{(8)^2 + (8)^2} = \sqrt{64 + 64} = \sqrt{128} = 8\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the unit vector The unit vector \( \hat{u} \) in the direction of the resultant vector is given by: \[ \hat{u} = \frac{\mathbf{R}}{|\mathbf{R}|} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \hat{u} = \frac{8\hat{i} + 8\hat{j}}{8\sqrt{2}} = \frac{8}{8\sqrt{2}} \hat{i} + \frac{8}{8\sqrt{2}} \hat{j} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \hat{i} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \hat{j} \] This can be simplified to: \[ \hat{u} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} \quad \text{(divided by } \sqrt{2} \text{)} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors \(8\hat{i}\) and \(8\hat{j}\) is: \[ \hat{u} = \frac{\hat{i} + \hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}} \] Since this does not match any of the provided options, the correct answer is "none of these". ---

To find the unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors \(8\hat{i}\) and \(8\hat{j}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the vectors Let vector \( \mathbf{A} = 8\hat{i} \) and vector \( \mathbf{B} = 8\hat{j} \). ### Step 2: Calculate the resultant vector The resultant vector \( \mathbf{R} \) is given by the sum of the two vectors: \[ ...
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