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If vecA=3hati+4hatj and vecB=7hati+24hat...

If `vecA=3hati+4hatj` and `vecB=7hati+24hatj`, find a vector having the same magnitude as `vecB` and parallel and same direction as `vecA`.

A

`5hati+20hatj`

B

`15hati+10hatj`

C

`20hati+15hatj`

D

`15hati+20hatj`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find a vector that has the same magnitude as vector B and is parallel to vector A. Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Identify the vectors We have: - \( \vec{A} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} \) - \( \vec{B} = 7\hat{i} + 24\hat{j} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the magnitude of vector B The magnitude of a vector \( \vec{B} = a\hat{i} + b\hat{j} \) is given by the formula: \[ |\vec{B}| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \] For vector B: \[ |\vec{B}| = \sqrt{7^2 + 24^2} = \sqrt{49 + 576} = \sqrt{625} = 25 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the magnitude of vector A Using the same formula for vector A: \[ |\vec{A}| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] ### Step 4: Determine the scaling factor We need a vector that has the same magnitude as vector B (which is 25) and is in the same direction as vector A. Since the magnitude of A is 5, we need to scale vector A by a factor of: \[ \text{Scaling factor} = \frac{|\vec{B}|}{|\vec{A}|} = \frac{25}{5} = 5 \] ### Step 5: Scale vector A To find the new vector \( \vec{R} \), we multiply vector A by the scaling factor: \[ \vec{R} = 5 \cdot \vec{A} = 5 \cdot (3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j}) = 15\hat{i} + 20\hat{j} \] ### Step 6: Final Result The vector that has the same magnitude as \( \vec{B} \) and is parallel to \( \vec{A} \) is: \[ \vec{R} = 15\hat{i} + 20\hat{j} \] ### Summary Thus, the final answer is \( \vec{R} = 15\hat{i} + 20\hat{j} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find a vector that has the same magnitude as vector B and is parallel to vector A. Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Identify the vectors We have: - \( \vec{A} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} \) - \( \vec{B} = 7\hat{i} + 24\hat{j} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the magnitude of vector B ...
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