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Given A= 3hati+4hatj and B=6hati+8hatj ...

Given `A= 3hati+4hatj and B=6hati+8hatj ` which of the following statement is correct ?

A

`AxxB=0`

B

`(|A|)/(|B|)=(1)/(2)`

C

`|A|=15`

D

`A.|B|=48`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the vectors \( A \) and \( B \) given as: \[ A = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} \] \[ B = 6\hat{i} + 8\hat{j} \] ### Step 1: Calculate the Cross Product \( A \times B \) The cross product of two vectors \( A \) and \( B \) can be calculated using the determinant of a matrix formed by the unit vectors \( \hat{i}, \hat{j}, \hat{k} \) and the components of the vectors \( A \) and \( B \). \[ A \times B = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 3 & 4 & 0 \\ 6 & 8 & 0 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Determinant To calculate the determinant, we can expand it as follows: \[ A \times B = \hat{i} \begin{vmatrix} 4 & 0 \\ 8 & 0 \end{vmatrix} - \hat{j} \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 0 \\ 6 & 0 \end{vmatrix} + \hat{k} \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 4 \\ 6 & 8 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of these determinants: 1. For \( \hat{i} \): \[ \begin{vmatrix} 4 & 0 \\ 8 & 0 \end{vmatrix} = (4 \cdot 0) - (0 \cdot 8) = 0 \] 2. For \( \hat{j} \): \[ \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 0 \\ 6 & 0 \end{vmatrix} = (3 \cdot 0) - (0 \cdot 6) = 0 \] 3. For \( \hat{k} \): \[ \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 4 \\ 6 & 8 \end{vmatrix} = (3 \cdot 8) - (4 \cdot 6) = 24 - 24 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Combine the Results Putting it all together: \[ A \times B = 0\hat{i} - 0\hat{j} + 0\hat{k} = 0 \] ### Conclusion for Cross Product Since \( A \times B = 0 \), this means that vectors \( A \) and \( B \) are parallel. ### Step 4: Calculate the Magnitudes of \( A \) and \( B \) 1. Magnitude of \( A \): \[ |A| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] 2. Magnitude of \( B \): \[ |B| = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10 \] ### Step 5: Ratio of Magnitudes Now, we can find the ratio of the magnitudes of \( A \) and \( B \): \[ \frac{|A|}{|B|} = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Summary of Findings 1. \( A \times B = 0 \) (indicating \( A \) and \( B \) are parallel). 2. \( \frac{|A|}{|B|} = \frac{1}{2} \). ### Final Answer The correct statements based on the calculations are: - \( A \times B = 0 \) - \( \frac{|A|}{|B|} = \frac{1}{2} \)

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the vectors \( A \) and \( B \) given as: \[ A = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} \] \[ B = 6\hat{i} + 8\hat{j} \] ...
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