Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A body is moving with uniform velocity o...

A body is moving with uniform velocity of `8 ms^-1`. When the body just crossed another body, the second one starts and moves with uniform acceleration of `4 ms^-2`. The time after which two bodies meet will be :

A

2 s

B

4 s

C

6 s

D

8 s

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the motion of both bodies and set up equations based on their respective motions. ### Step 1: Understand the Motion of Both Bodies - **Body A** is moving with a uniform velocity of \(8 \, \text{m/s}\). - **Body B** starts from rest and accelerates uniformly with an acceleration of \(4 \, \text{m/s}^2\) after Body A crosses it. ### Step 2: Define the Displacement Equations - The displacement of Body A after time \(t\) can be expressed as: \[ s_A = v \cdot t = 8t \] - The displacement of Body B after time \(t\) can be expressed using the equation of motion for uniformly accelerated motion: \[ s_B = ut + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \] Since Body B starts from rest, \(u = 0\), so: \[ s_B = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 \cdot t^2 = 2t^2 \] ### Step 3: Set the Displacements Equal Since both bodies meet at the same point, their displacements will be equal: \[ s_A = s_B \] Thus, we have: \[ 8t = 2t^2 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the Equation Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ 2t^2 - 8t = 0 \] Factoring out \(2t\): \[ 2t(t - 4) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(t\) Setting each factor to zero gives: 1. \(2t = 0 \Rightarrow t = 0\) (This is the initial time when both bodies are at the same position) 2. \(t - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow t = 4\) Thus, the time after which the two bodies meet is: \[ t = 4 \, \text{seconds} \] ### Conclusion The time after which the two bodies meet is \(4 \, \text{seconds}\). ---

To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the motion of both bodies and set up equations based on their respective motions. ### Step 1: Understand the Motion of Both Bodies - **Body A** is moving with a uniform velocity of \(8 \, \text{m/s}\). - **Body B** starts from rest and accelerates uniformly with an acceleration of \(4 \, \text{m/s}^2\) after Body A crosses it. ### Step 2: Define the Displacement Equations - The displacement of Body A after time \(t\) can be expressed as: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 3.5|25 Videos
  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 3.6|20 Videos
  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 3.3|10 Videos
  • MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical entrances gallery|19 Videos
  • PROJECTILE MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level - 2 Subjective|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A body moving with uniform velocity

A body is moving with uniform velocity of 8 m s^(-1) . When the body just crosses another body, the second one starts and moves with uniform acceleration of 4 m s^(-2) . The distance comered by the second body when they meet is .

A body starts from rest and then moves with uniform acceleration. Then.

A body starts from rest with a uniform acceleration of 2 m s^(-1) . Find the distance covered by the body in 2 s.

A body starting from rest is moving with a uniform acceleration of 8m/s^(2) . Then the distance travelled by it in 5th second will be

Two bodies start moving in the same straight line at the same instant of time from the same origin. The first body moves with a constant velocity of 40ms^-1 , and the second starts from rest with a constant acceleration of 4ms^-2 .Find the time that elapses before the second catches the first body. Find the also the greatest distance between them prior to it and time at which this occurs.

Derive the equations of rotational motion for a body moving with uniform angular acceleration,

A body of mass 2kg starts from rest and moves with uniform acceleration. It acquires a velocity 20ms^-1 in 4s . The power exerted on the body at 2s is

A body is thrown up with a velocity 40 ms ^(-1). At same time another body is dropped from a height 40 m. Their relative acceleration after 1.3 seconds is

A body moving with uniform acceleration a straight line describes 25 m in the fifth second and 33 m in the seventh second. Find its initial velocity and acceleration.