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The displacement of a particle is repers...

The displacement of a particle is repersented by the equation `y=3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)`. The motion of the particle is
(b)
(c) (d)

A

non-periodic

B

periodic but not simple harmonic

C

simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`

D

simple harmonic with period `pi//omega`

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To analyze the motion of the particle represented by the equation \( y = 3 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \), we will determine if it exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM) and find its time period. ### Step 1: Identify the form of the equation The given equation is in the form of \( y = A \cos(\phi - \omega t) \), where: - \( A = 3 \) (amplitude) - \( \phi = \frac{\pi}{4} \) (phase constant) - \( \omega = 2\omega \) (angular frequency) ### Step 2: Differentiate the displacement equation To check for SHM, we differentiate the displacement \( y \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}[3 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right)] \] Using the chain rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dt} = 3 \cdot (-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right)) \cdot \frac{d}{dt}\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) = -6\omega \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \] ### Step 3: Differentiate again to find acceleration Next, we differentiate \( \frac{dy}{dt} \) to find the acceleration \( \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} \): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} = \frac{d}{dt}[-6\omega \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right)] \] Applying the chain rule again: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} = -6\omega \cdot \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \cdot \frac{d}{dt}\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) = -12\omega^2 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \] ### Step 4: Relate acceleration to displacement From the equation \( \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \), we can express it in terms of \( y \): \[ \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) = \frac{y}{3} \] Substituting this into the acceleration equation gives: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} = -12\omega^2 \cdot \frac{y}{3} = -4\omega^2 y \] ### Step 5: Confirm SHM condition The equation \( \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} = -4\omega^2 y \) confirms that the motion is simple harmonic since it satisfies the condition: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dt^2} \propto -y \] ### Step 6: Determine the time period of SHM The angular frequency \( \omega' \) for this SHM is \( \sqrt{4\omega^2} = 2\omega \). The time period \( T \) is given by: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega'} = \frac{2\pi}{2\omega} = \frac{\pi}{\omega} \] ### Conclusion The motion of the particle is simple harmonic motion (SHM) with a time period of \( \frac{\pi}{\omega} \). ---

To analyze the motion of the particle represented by the equation \( y = 3 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - 2\omega t\right) \), we will determine if it exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM) and find its time period. ### Step 1: Identify the form of the equation The given equation is in the form of \( y = A \cos(\phi - \omega t) \), where: - \( A = 3 \) (amplitude) - \( \phi = \frac{\pi}{4} \) (phase constant) - \( \omega = 2\omega \) (angular frequency) ...
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