Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is t...

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is taken at a temperature of `300 K`. Its volume is doubled keeping its pressure constant. Find the change in internal energy.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Since, pressure is constant
`therefore" " VpropTtherefore(V_(i))/T_(i)=(V_(f))/T_(f)`
`therefore" " T_(f)=(V _(f))/V_(i)TirArrT_(f)=2T_(i)=600K`
`therefore" " DeltaU=f/2n.RDeltaT=3/2R(600-300)=450R`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 14.1|10 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Check point 14.2|20 Videos
  • SUPERPOSITION OF WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|8 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY,THERMAL EXPANSION & KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Can the temperature of a gas increased keeping its pressure and volume constant ?

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas at temperature T and volume 1L expands to 2L against a constant external pressure of one atm under adiabatic conditions, then final temperature of gas will be:

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas at temperature T and volume 1L expands to 2L against a constant external pressure of one atm under adiabatic conditions, then final temperature of gas will be:

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is caused to go through the cycle shown in figure. Then the change in the internal energy of gas from a to b and b to c is respectively

If both the temperature and the volume of an ideal gas are doubled, the pressure

One gm mole of an ideal gas at S.T.P is subjected to a reversible adiabatic expansion to double its volume. Find the change in internal energy in the process. Given gamma = 1. 4 [E.Q.]

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas requires 207 J heat to raise the temperature by 10 K when heated at constant pressure. If the same gas is heated at constant volume to raise the temperature by the same 10 K, the heat required is [Given the gas constant R = 8.3 J/ mol. K]

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is initially at 300K. Find the final temperature if 200J of heat are added as follows: (a) at constant volume (b) at constant pressure.

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is initially at 300K. Find the final temperature if 200J of heat are added as follows: (a) at constant volume (b) at constant pressure.

Two moles of an ideal monoatomic gas occupy a volume 2V at temperature 300K, it expands to a volume 4V adiabatically, then the final temperature of gas is

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-Medical entrance gallary
  1. One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is taken at a temperature of 300 K...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A sample of an ideal gas occupies a volume V at pressure P and absolut...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Two rods, one of aluminum and the other made of steel, having initial ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The molecules of a given mass of a gas have rms velocity of 200 m/s a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The rms speed of oxygen molecule in a gas at 27^(@)C would be given by

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The pressure of an ideal gas is directly proportional to

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two different wires having lengths L(1) and L(2) and respective t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The ratio of rms speed of an ideal gas molecules at pressure p to that...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The rms speed of oxygen molecules in a gas in a gas is v. If the tempe...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The deviation of a real gas from the ideal one is minimum at

    Text Solution

    |

  11. (a) Calculate (i) root-mean-square speed and (ii) the mean energy of 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The value of coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 5 xx 10^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Pressure remaining the constant, the volume of a given mass of an idea...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When water is heated from 0^(@)C to 10^(@)C , its volume

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The length of s steel rod exceeds that of a brass rod by 5 cm. If the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The density of water is maximum at:

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A metal rod if fixed rigidly at two ends so as to prevent its thermal ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which one of the following is a wrong statement in kinetic theory of g...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius r) is inversely propo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Prove that the pressure of an ideal gas is numerically equal to two th...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. According to equipartition law of energy each particle in a system of ...

    Text Solution

    |