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The temperature of a body on Kelvin scal...

The temperature of a body on Kelvin scale is found to be x K . When it is measured by Fahrenheit thermometer, it is found to be `x^(@)F` , then the value of x is

A

40

B

313

C

574.25

D

301.25

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to relate the temperature in Kelvin (K) to the temperature in Fahrenheit (°F) using the appropriate conversion formulas. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Conversion Formula**: The relationship between Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) can be expressed using the formula: \[ F = \frac{9}{5}(K - 273) + 32 \] where \(F\) is the temperature in Fahrenheit and \(K\) is the temperature in Kelvin. 2. **Set Up the Equation**: Given that the temperature in Kelvin is \(x\) K and in Fahrenheit is \(x\) °F, we can substitute \(F\) and \(K\) in the conversion formula: \[ x = \frac{9}{5}(x - 273) + 32 \] 3. **Simplify the Equation**: Start by multiplying both sides by 5 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 5x = 9(x - 273) + 160 \] Expanding the right side: \[ 5x = 9x - 2457 + 160 \] Simplifying further: \[ 5x = 9x - 2297 \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: Move all terms involving \(x\) to one side: \[ 5x - 9x = -2297 \] This simplifies to: \[ -4x = -2297 \] 5. **Solve for \(x\)**: Dividing both sides by -4 gives: \[ x = \frac{2297}{4} = 574.25 \] Thus, the value of \(x\) is \(574.25\). ### Final Answer: The value of \(x\) is \(574.25\). ---

To solve the problem, we need to relate the temperature in Kelvin (K) to the temperature in Fahrenheit (°F) using the appropriate conversion formulas. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Conversion Formula**: The relationship between Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) can be expressed using the formula: \[ F = \frac{9}{5}(K - 273) + 32 ...
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