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The degrees of freedom of a molecul of a...

The degrees of freedom of a molecul of a non-linear triatomic gas is (ignore vibraional motion)

A

2

B

4

C

6

D

8

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The correct Answer is:
To find the degrees of freedom of a molecule of a non-linear triatomic gas while ignoring vibrational motion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Degrees of Freedom**: The degrees of freedom (F) for a gas molecule can be calculated using the formula: \[ F = 3n - K \] where: - \( n \) is the number of atoms in the molecule, - \( K \) is the number of constraints. 2. **Identify the Type of Gas**: The problem states that we are dealing with a non-linear triatomic gas. A triatomic gas means it has three atoms. 3. **Determine the Value of \( n \)**: Since it is a triatomic gas, we have: \[ n = 3 \] 4. **Determine the Value of \( K \)**: For a non-linear molecule, the number of constraints \( K \) is 3. This accounts for the rotational degrees of freedom that are constrained. 5. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: Now, substituting the values of \( n \) and \( K \) into the formula: \[ F = 3(3) - 3 \] \[ F = 9 - 3 \] \[ F = 6 \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the degrees of freedom of a molecule of a non-linear triatomic gas (ignoring vibrational motion) is **6**. ### Final Answer: The degrees of freedom of a molecule of a non-linear triatomic gas is **6**. ---

To find the degrees of freedom of a molecule of a non-linear triatomic gas while ignoring vibrational motion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Degrees of Freedom**: The degrees of freedom (F) for a gas molecule can be calculated using the formula: \[ F = 3n - K ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-THERMOMETRY THERMAL EXPANSION AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-Check point 14.4
  1. What is the degree of freedom in case of a monoatomic gas?

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  2. Calculate the total number of degree of freedom for a mole of diatomic...

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  3. The degrees of freedom of a molecul of a non-linear triatomic gas is (...

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  4. The mean kinetic energy of one mole of gas per degree of

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  5. The average translational kinetic energy of O(2) (molar mass 32) molec...

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  6. A perfect gas at 27^(@)C is heated at constant pressure so as to tripl...

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  7. 16 gram of oxygen, 14 gram of nitrogen and 11 gram of carbon dioxide a...

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  8. A balloon is filled at 27^(@)C and 1 atm pressure by 500 m^(3) He. At-...

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  9. Aperfect gas at 27^(@) C is heated at constant pressure soas to duuble...

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  10. Figure shows graphs of pressure versus density for an ideal gas at two...

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  11. From the p-T graph what conclusion can be drawn?

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  12. A cylinder containe 20 kg of N(2) gas (M= 28 kg K^(-1) mol^(-1)) at a ...

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  13. Two different isotherms representing the relationship between pressure...

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  14. A gas is found to obey the law P^(2)V = constant. The initial temperat...

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  15. A gas has volume V and pressure p. The total translational kinetic ene...

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  16. A vessel contains a mixture of one mole of Oxygen and two moles of Nit...

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  17. Two monoatomic gases are at absolute temperatures 300 K and 350 K res...

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  18. At 27^(@)C temperature, the kinetic energy of an ideal gas is E(1^.) I...

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  19. Temperature remaining constant, the pressure of gas is decreased by 20...

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  20. One litre of an ideal gas st 27^(@)C is heated at a constant pressure ...

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