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The magnetic susceptibility of a metrial...

The magnetic susceptibility of a metrial of a rod is 299. Permeatbility of vaccum `mu_(0)`

A

`3771xx10^(-7)Hm^(-1)`

B

`3771xx10^(-5)Hm^(-1)`

C

`3770xx10^(-6)Hm^(-1)`

D

`3771xx10^(-8)Hm^(-1)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the permeability (μ) of the material given its magnetic susceptibility (χ) and the permeability of free space (μ₀). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Magnetic susceptibility (χ) = 299 - Permeability of vacuum (μ₀) = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m 2. **Use the relationship between permeability and magnetic susceptibility:** The relationship is given by the formula: \[ \mu_r = 1 + \chi \] where μ_r is the relative permeability. 3. **Calculate the relative permeability (μ_r):** Substitute the value of χ into the formula: \[ \mu_r = 1 + 299 = 300 \] 4. **Calculate the permeability (μ):** The permeability of the material can be calculated using the formula: \[ \mu = \mu_r \cdot \mu_0 \] Substitute the values of μ_r and μ₀: \[ \mu = 300 \cdot (4\pi \times 10^{-7}) \] 5. **Perform the multiplication:** First, calculate \(4\pi\): \[ 4\pi \approx 12.566 \] Now multiply: \[ \mu \approx 300 \cdot (12.566 \times 10^{-7}) = 3.7698 \times 10^{-5} \text{ H/m} \] 6. **Convert to scientific notation:** \[ \mu \approx 3.77 \times 10^{-5} \text{ H/m} \] 7. **Final answer:** The permeability of the material is approximately: \[ \mu \approx 3.77 \times 10^{-5} \text{ H/m} \] ### Conclusion: The correct answer, rounded to significant figures, is approximately \(3.77 \times 10^{-5} \text{ H/m}\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the permeability (μ) of the material given its magnetic susceptibility (χ) and the permeability of free space (μ₀). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Magnetic susceptibility (χ) = 299 - Permeability of vacuum (μ₀) = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m ...
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