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A condenser of capacity 20muF is first c...

A condenser of capacity 20`mu`F is first charged and then discharged through a 10mH inductance. Neglecting the resistance of the coil, the frequency of the resulting vibrations will be

A

356 cycles/s

B

35.6 cycles/s

C

`365 xx 10^(3)` cycles/s

D

3.56 cycles/s

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the frequency of the resulting vibrations when a capacitor is discharged through an inductor, we can use the formula for the resonant frequency of an LC circuit. The steps to solve the problem are as follows: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Capacitance (C) = 20 µF = 20 × 10^(-6) F - Inductance (L) = 10 mH = 10 × 10^(-3) H 2. **Use the formula for resonant frequency**: The resonant frequency (f) of an LC circuit is given by the formula: \[ f = \frac{1}{2 \pi \sqrt{L \cdot C}} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ f = \frac{1}{2 \pi \sqrt{(10 \times 10^{-3}) \cdot (20 \times 10^{-6})}} \] 4. **Calculate the product of L and C**: \[ L \cdot C = (10 \times 10^{-3}) \cdot (20 \times 10^{-6}) = 200 \times 10^{-9} = 2 \times 10^{-7} \] 5. **Take the square root**: \[ \sqrt{L \cdot C} = \sqrt{2 \times 10^{-7}} = \sqrt{2} \times 10^{-3.5} \approx 1.414 \times 10^{-3.5} \] 6. **Calculate the frequency**: \[ f = \frac{1}{2 \pi \cdot (1.414 \times 10^{-3.5})} \] \[ f \approx \frac{1}{2 \pi \cdot 1.414 \times 10^{-3.5}} \approx \frac{1}{8.88 \times 10^{-3.5}} \approx 356 \text{ Hz} \] 7. **Final result**: The frequency of the resulting vibrations is approximately 356 Hz.

To find the frequency of the resulting vibrations when a capacitor is discharged through an inductor, we can use the formula for the resonant frequency of an LC circuit. The steps to solve the problem are as follows: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Capacitance (C) = 20 µF = 20 × 10^(-6) F - Inductance (L) = 10 mH = 10 × 10^(-3) H ...
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