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Radiations of intensity 0.5 W//m^(2) are...

Radiations of intensity `0.5 W//m^(2)` are striking a metal plate. The pressure on the plate is

A

`0.166 xx 10^(-8) Nm^(-2)`

B

`0.332 xx 10^(-8) Nm^(-2)`

C

`0.111 xx 10^(-8) Nm^(-2)`

D

`0.083 xx 10^(-8) Nm^(-2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the pressure exerted on a metal plate by electromagnetic radiation, we can use the formula: \[ P = \frac{2I}{c} \] where: - \( P \) is the pressure, - \( I \) is the intensity of the radiation, - \( c \) is the speed of light in vacuum, approximately \( 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Intensity \( I = 0.5 \, \text{W/m}^2 \) - Speed of light \( c = 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \) 2. **Substitute the values into the pressure formula**: \[ P = \frac{2 \times 0.5}{3 \times 10^8} \] 3. **Calculate the numerator**: \[ 2 \times 0.5 = 1 \] 4. **Now substitute back into the equation**: \[ P = \frac{1}{3 \times 10^8} \] 5. **Perform the division**: \[ P = \frac{1}{3} \times 10^{-8} \, \text{N/m}^2 \] 6. **Calculate \( \frac{1}{3} \)**: \[ \frac{1}{3} \approx 0.3333 \] 7. **Final pressure calculation**: \[ P \approx 0.33 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{N/m}^2 \] ### Conclusion: The pressure on the plate is approximately \( 0.33 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{N/m}^2 \).

To find the pressure exerted on a metal plate by electromagnetic radiation, we can use the formula: \[ P = \frac{2I}{c} \] where: - \( P \) is the pressure, ...
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