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If refractive index of glass is 1.50 and...

If refractive index of glass is 1.50 and of water is 1.33, then criticle angle is

A

`sin^(-1)(8/9)`

B

`sin^(-1)(2/3)`

C

`cos^(-1)(8/9)`

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To find the critical angle when light travels from glass to water, we can use the formula for the critical angle, which is given by: \[ \sin(\theta_c) = \frac{\mu_1}{\mu_2} \] where: - \(\theta_c\) is the critical angle, - \(\mu_1\) is the refractive index of the rarer medium (water in this case), - \(\mu_2\) is the refractive index of the denser medium (glass in this case). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the refractive indices:** - Refractive index of glass (\(\mu_2\)) = 1.50 - Refractive index of water (\(\mu_1\)) = 1.33 2. **Apply the formula for the critical angle:** \[ \sin(\theta_c) = \frac{\mu_1}{\mu_2} = \frac{1.33}{1.50} \] 3. **Calculate the value:** \[ \sin(\theta_c) = \frac{1.33}{1.50} \approx 0.8867 \] 4. **Find the critical angle using the inverse sine function:** \[ \theta_c = \sin^{-1}(0.8867) \] 5. **Calculate \(\theta_c\):** Using a calculator, we find: \[ \theta_c \approx 61.0^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The critical angle \(\theta_c\) is approximately \(61.0^\circ\). ---

To find the critical angle when light travels from glass to water, we can use the formula for the critical angle, which is given by: \[ \sin(\theta_c) = \frac{\mu_1}{\mu_2} \] where: - \(\theta_c\) is the critical angle, ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-RAY OPTICS-Exercise
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