Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The speed of light in media M(1) and M(2...

The speed of light in media `M_(1)` and `M_(2)` is `1.5xx10^(8)` m/s and `2.0xx10^(8)` m/s respectively. A ray of light enters from medium `M_(1)` to `M_(2)` at an incidence angle i. If the ray suffers total internalreflection the value of i is -

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

For the internal reflection, the angle of incidence of light in denser medium must be greater than the critical angle for the pair of media in contact. i.e., `I gt C`
We have, `(1)/(sin C)=(v_(2))/(v_(1))`
Given, `v_(1)=M_(1)=1.5xx10^(8)ms^(-1)`
`v_(2)=M_(2)=2xx10^(8)ms^(-1)`
Here, `C=sin^(-1)((M_(1))/(M_(2)))`
For total internal reflection, `i gt C`
`therefore i gt sin^(-1)((M_(1))/(M_(2)))`
`therefore i gt sin1^(-1)((1.5xx10^(8))/(2xx10^(8))) Rightarrow i gt "sin"^(-1)(3)/(4)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise medical entrance special format question|23 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise C MADICAL ENTRANCES GALLERY|46 Videos
  • REFLECTION OF LIGHT

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The speed of light in media M_1 and M_2 are 1.5 xx 10^8 m//s and 2.0 xx 10^8 m//s respectively. A ray of light enters from medium M_1 to M_2 at an incidence angle i . If the ray suffers total internal reflection, the value of i is.

If the speed of light in diamond is 1.24xx10^8 m/s, find its refractive index.

The velocities of light in two different media are 2* 10^8 m/s and 2.5 * 10^8 m/s respectively.The critical angle for these media is

The speed of light in water is ............... (2.25xx10^8//1.8xx10^8) m/s

Two transparent media A and B are separated by a plane boundary. The speed of light in medium A is 2.0xx10^(8)ms^(-1) and in medium B is 2.5xx10^(8)ms^(-1) . The critical angle for which a ray of light going from A to B suffers total internal reflection is

Two transparent media A and B are separated by a plane boundary. The speed of light in medium A is 2.0xx10^(8)ms^(-1) and in medium B is 2.5xx10^(8)ms^(-1) . The critical angle for which a ray of light going from A to B suffers total internal reflection is

The speed of light in air is 3 xx 10^8 m/s and the speed of light in glass is 2 xx 10^8 m/s. What is the refractive index of glass?

If the speed of light in air is 3 xx 10^8 m/s, and the refractive index of water is 1.33, find the speed of light in water.

Light travels in two media A and B with speeds 1.8 × 10^(8) m s^(–1) and2.4 × 10^(8) m s^(–1) respectively. Then the critical angle between them is

If the speed of light in ice is 2.3xx10^8 m//s, what is its index of refraction? What is the critical angle of incidence for light going from ice to air?

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-RAY OPTICS-Medical entrance gallary
  1. A small angled prism of refractive index 1.4 is combined with another ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The magnifytion power of the astronomical telescope for normal adjustm...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The speed of light in media M(1) and M(2) is 1.5xx10^(8) m/s and 2.0x...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Radii of curvature of a converging lens are in the ratio 1:2. Its foca...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The sun light reaches us as white and not as its components because

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The radius of curvature of the convex face of a plano convex lens is 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two thin lenses of focal lengths f(1) and f(2) are in contact. The fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The mirror are inclined at angle of 50^(@). The number of images forme...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If c is the velocity of light in free space, then the time taken by li...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A beam of light consisting of red, green, and blue colors is incident ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A vessel consists of two plane mirrors at right angles as shown in fig...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. For having large magnification power of a compound microsope

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A beam of light is incident on a glass slab (mu = 1.54) in a direction...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The focal length of lens of refractive index 1.5 in air is 30 cm When ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The focal length of a concave mirror is 50 cm. Where an object be plac...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The diameter of the eye ball of a normal eye is about 2.5cm. The power...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two thin lenses, when in contact, produce a combination of power+10 d...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A ray of light is incident at small angle I on the surface of prism of...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A concave mirror of focal length f(1) is placed at a distance of d fro...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The image formed by a convex mirror of focal length 30 cm is a quarter...

    Text Solution

    |