Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A neutron breaks into a proton and elect...

A neutron breaks into a proton and electorn. Calculate the eenrgy produced in this reaction in `m_(e) = 9 xx 10^(-31) kg, m_(p) = 1.6725 xx 10^(-27) kg, m_(n) = 1.6747 xx 10^(-27) kg, c = 3xx10^(8)m//sec`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

We have `""_(0)^(1)n to ""_(1)^(1) p+""_(-1)^(0)e`
Mass defect ,`Delta m=m _(n) -m_(p) -m_(e)`
`=[1.6747xx10^(-27)-1.6724xx10^(-27)-0.0009xx10^(-27)]`
`=1.3xx10^(-30)`kg
Energy produced `= Delta mc^(2)= 1.3xx10^(-30)xx(3xx10)^(8) ^(2)`
`=11.7xx10^(-14)J =(11.7xx10^(-14))/(1.6xx10^(-13))=0.73 MeV`
`(:' 1 Me V =1.6xx10^(130J)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise checkpoint 13.1|10 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise checkpoint 13.2|15 Videos
  • MODERN PHYSICS - 2

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|10 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical entrance gallary|76 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assume that a neutron breaks into a proton and an electron . The energy reased during this process is (mass of neutron = 1.6725 xx 10^(-27) kg mass of proton = 1.6725 xx 10^(-27) kg mass of electron = 9 xx 10^(-31) kg )

Calculate the wave length of an electron of mass 9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg , moving with a velocity of 2.05 xx 10^(7)ms^(-1) .

Calculate the wavelength a particle of mass m = 6.6 xx 10^(-27) kg moving with kinetic energy 7.425 xx 10^(-13) J ( h = 6.6 xx 10^(-34) kg m^(2) s ^(-1)

Calculate the wavelength ( in nanometer ) associated with a proton moving at 1.0xx 10^3 m/s (Mass of proton =1.67 xx 10^(-27) kg and h=6.63 xx 10^(-34) is) :

The operating magnetic field for accelerating protons in a cyclotron oscillator having frequency of 12 MHz is (q= 1.6 xx 10^(-19) C, m_(p) = 1.67 xx 10^(-27) kg and 1 MeV = 1.6 xx 10^(-13J))

An electron is accelerated under a potential difference of 64 V, the de-Brogile wavelength associated with electron is [e = -1.6 xx 10^(-19) C, m_(e) = 9.1 xx 10^(-31)kg, h = 6.623 xx 10^(-34) Js]

Calculate the energy in MeV equivalent to the rest mass of an electron . Given that the rest mass of an electron , m=9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg , 1MeV = 1.6 xx 10^(-13) J and speed of light , c= 3 xx 10 ^(8) ms ^(-1) .

Calculate the ratio of electric and gravitational force between two protons. Charge of each proton is 1.6 xx 10^(-19)C , mass is 1.672 xx 10^(-27)kg and G= 6.67 xx 10^(-11) Nm^(2) kg^(-2) .

The ratio of electrostatic and gravitational force acting between electron and proton separated by a distance 5 xx 10^(-11)m , will be (charge on electron = 1.6 xx 10^(-19)C , mass of electron = 9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg , mass of proton = 1.6 xx 10^(-27) kg, G = 6.7 xx 10^(-11) N - m^(2)//kg^(2) )

Molar mass of electron is nearly : (N_(A) = 6 xx 10^(23)) , mass of e^(-) = 9.1 xx 10^(-31)Kg

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-NUCLEI-C MADICAL ENTRANCES GALLERY
  1. A neutron breaks into a proton and electorn. Calculate the eenrgy prod...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 30 minutes, The time (in m...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The kinetic energy of alpha-particle emitted in the alpha-decay of ""(...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If radius of the .(13)^(27)Al nucleus is taken to be R(AI), then the r...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Two spherical nuclei have mass number 216 and 64 with their radii R(1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In a nuclear reactor, the number of U^(235) nuclei undergoing fissions...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Nuclear fusion is not found in

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Obtain approx. the ratio of the nuclear radii of the gold isotope .79A...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A radioactive element X disintegrates successively Xoverset(beta^(-)...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The energy released by the fission of one uranium atom is 200 MeV. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. How many alpha and beta^(-) decays does U^(238) experiences before tu...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 20% of a radioactive substances decay in 10 days . Calculate the amoun...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A nucleus splits into two nuclear parts having radii in the ratio 1:2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. What is the energy released by fassion of 1 g of U^(235)? (Assume 200 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The half-life of radium is 1620 yr and its atomic weight is 226 kg per...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The relationship between decay constant lamda and half-life T of a rad...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The binding energy per nucleon of .(3)^(7) Li and .(2)^(4)He nuclei ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. For the stabilty of any nucleus,

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A uranium nucleus (atomic number 92, mass number 231) emits an alpha-p...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A radio isotope X with a half life 1.4xx10^(9) yr decays of Y which is...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. After 300 days, the activity of a radioactive sample is 5000 dps (disi...

    Text Solution

    |