Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The mean lives of a radioactive substanc...

The mean lives of a radioactive substance are 1620 years and 405 years for `alpha`-emission and `beta`-emission, respectively. Find out the time during which three fourths of a sample will decay if it is decaying both by `alpha`-emission and `beta`-emission simultaneously.

A

4.675 yr

B

7.20 yr

C

5.45 yr

D

324 yr

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`lamda=(lamda_(1)+lamda_(2))=(1)/(1620)+(1)/(520)=2.54xx10^(-3)yr^(-1)`
`therefore" " t_(1//2)=(1n(2))/(lamda)=272.8 yr`
(1/4) th of the material remainsintact after 2 half-lives.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise B Medical entrance special format questions|9 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise MATCH THE COLUMNS|4 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK POINT 13.3|15 Videos
  • MODERN PHYSICS - 2

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|10 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical entrance gallary|76 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The mean lives of a radioactive substance are 1620 years and 405 years of alpha -emission and beta -emission respectively. Find out the time during which three-fourth of a sample will decay if it is decaying both by alpha -emission and beta -emission simultaneously.

The mean lives of an unstable nucleus in two different decay processes are 1620 yr and 405 yr, respectively. Find out the time during which three-fourth of a sample will decay.

The half lives of a radioactive sample are 30 years and 60 years from alpha- emission and beta- emission respectively. If the sample decays both by alpha- emission and beta- emission emission simultaneously, the time after which only one-fourth of the sample remain is

After 1 alpha and 2 beta emissions.

The half-lives of radioactive sample are 30 years and 60 years for two decay processes. If the sample decays by both the processes simultaneously. The time after which, only one-fourth of the sample will remain is

A radioactive material has a half life of 600 years and 300 years for alpha and beta emissions respectively. The material decays by simultaneous alpha and beta emissions respectively . The material decays by simultaneously alpha and beta emissions . What is time in which 3/4 th of the material will decay ?

Half lives for alpha and beta emission of a radioacative materila are 16 years and 48 years respectively. When material decays giving alpha and beta emission simultaneously, time in which 3//4^(th) material decays is .

The decay constant of a radioactive substance for a and beta emission are lambda_(a) and lambda_(beta) respectively. It the substance emits a and beta simultaneously, the average half life of the material will be_______

For a substance the average life for alpha- emission is 1620 years and for beta- emission is 405 years. After how much time the 1//4 of the material remains after alpha and beta emission ?

If the half lives of a radioactive element for alpha and beta decay are 4 year and 12 years respectively, then the percentage of the element that remains after 12 year will be

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-NUCLEI-CHAPTER EXERCISES
  1. The decay constant of a radioactive substance is 0.173 year^(-1). The...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. They decay constant of radioactive element is 1.5xx10^(-9)s^(-1) Its m...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The mean lives of a radioactive substance are 1620 years and 405 years...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A rodiactive nucleus is being produced at a constant rate alpha per se...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. After three half lives, the percentage of fraction of amount a).35 b)1...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The radioactivity due to C-14 isotope (half-life = 6000 years) of a sa...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Nucleus A decays into B with a decay constant lamda(1) and B further d...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two identical samples (same material and same amout) P and Q of a radi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An energy of 24.6 eV is required to remove one of that electrons from ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The activity of a sample of radioactive material is A1 at time t1 an...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A heavy nucleus at rest breaks into two fragments which fly off with v...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A radioactive material decays by simultaneous emission of two particle...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Nuceli A and B convert into a stable nucleus C. Nucleus A is converted...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The half - life of a radioactive substance is 50 days. The substance w...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Starting with a sample of pure .^66 Cu, 7//8 of it decays into Zn in 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A stationary radioactive nucleus of mass 210 units disintegrates into ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A bone containing 200 g carbon-14 has beta-decay rate of 375 decay/min...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If 200 MeV energy is released in the fission of a single U^(235) nucle...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The activity of a radioactive sample is measures as N0 counts per minu...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the nuclear fusion reaction (1)^(2)H + (1)^(3)H rarr (2)^(4)He + ...

    Text Solution

    |