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A U^(235) reactor generated power at a r...

`A U^(235)` reactor generated power at a rate of P producting `2xx10^(18)` fussion per second. The energy released per fission is 185 MeV. The value of P is

A

`59.2` MW

B

`370xx10^(18)MW`

C

`0.59 MW`

D

370 MW

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the power \( P \) generated by a U-235 reactor based on the given data. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - The number of fissions per second, \( n = 2 \times 10^{18} \) fissions/second. - The energy released per fission, \( E = 185 \) MeV. ### Step 2: Convert energy from MeV to Joules 1. We know that \( 1 \) MeV = \( 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \) Joules. 2. Therefore, to convert \( E \) from MeV to Joules: \[ E = 185 \, \text{MeV} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J/MeV} = 185 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J} \] \[ E = 296 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J} = 2.96 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{J} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the power \( P \) 1. The power generated by the reactor can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = n \times E \] where \( n \) is the number of fissions per second and \( E \) is the energy released per fission in Joules. 2. Substitute the values: \[ P = (2 \times 10^{18} \, \text{fissions/second}) \times (2.96 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{J}) \] \[ P = 5.92 \times 10^{7} \, \text{W} \] ### Step 4: Convert power from Watts to Megawatts 1. To convert Watts to Megawatts, we divide by \( 10^{6} \): \[ P = \frac{5.92 \times 10^{7} \, \text{W}}{10^{6}} = 59.2 \, \text{MW} \] ### Final Answer The power \( P \) generated by the U-235 reactor is \( 59.2 \, \text{MW} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to calculate the power \( P \) generated by a U-235 reactor based on the given data. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - The number of fissions per second, \( n = 2 \times 10^{18} \) fissions/second. - The energy released per fission, \( E = 185 \) MeV. ### Step 2: Convert energy from MeV to Joules 1. We know that \( 1 \) MeV = \( 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \) Joules. ...
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