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Na^+ and:Ne have the same number of elec...

`Na^+` and:Ne have the same number of electrons but the ionization potential of Na is 47.3 eV arid that of Ne only `21.6 eV. Why?

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Among the photoelectrons, emitted due to incidence of light of frequency f on a metal surface , only the electrons having the highest kinetic energy can ionise a hydrogen atom. If this experment is performed with light of frequency 5/6f , the photoelectron having the highest kinetic energy can excite a hydrogen atom and from this excited hydrogen atom a photon of wavelength 1215 Å is emitted . Determine the (ii) value of f. Given h=6.625 xx10^(-34)*s,c=3xx10^(8)*s^(-1), 1 eV=1.6 xx10^(-19)J , ionisation energy of hydrogen =13.62 eV.

Einstein's equation for photoelectric effect is E_("max") = hf - W_(0) , where h = Planck's constant = 6.625 xx 10^(-34) J.s, f = frequency of light incident on metal surface, W_(0) = work function of metal and E_("max") = maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons. It is evident that if the frequency f is less than a minimum value f_(0) or if the wavelength lamda is greater than a maximum value lamda_(0) , the value of E_("max") would be negative, which is impossible. Thus for a particular metal surface f_(0) is the threshold frequency and lamda_(0) is the threshold wavelength for photoelectric emssion to take place. Again if the collector plate is ketp at a negative potential with respect to the emitter plate, the velocity of the photoelectrons would decrease. The minimum potential for which the velocity of the speediest electron becoes zero, is known as the stopping potential, the photoelectric effect stops for a potential lower than this. [velocity of light = 3xx 10^(8) m.s^(-1) , mass of an electron m = 9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg , charge of an electron, e = 1.6 xx 10^(-19)C The threshold wavelength of photoelectric effect for a metal surface is 4600 Å . Work function of the metal (in eV) is

UNITED BOOK HOUSE-TECHNO INDIA GROUP ACADEMIA,SOUTH KOLKATA QUESTION PAPER-EXERCISE
  1. Ozone in the stratosphere is depleted by :

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  2. Calculate the molarity of water if its density,is 1000 kg//m^3.

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  3. Na^+ and:Ne have the same number of electrons but the ionization poten...

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  4. Write the general outer electronic configuration of f block elements.

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  5. The enthalpy of fusion of a compond is 5.6 kJ mol^(-1). Suggest the ty...

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  6. How are DeltaH and DeltaU are related? What is the difference between ...

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  7. What is the product obtained when hydrogen Bromide reacts with propene...

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  8. A bride presents a 10 carat diamond ring to her groom during engagemen...

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  9. When solutions containing 2.00 g Na2SO4 and 3. 00 gm BaCl2 are mixed, ...

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  10. "26Fe^(3+) is more stable than Fe^(2+). Explain why? Which is more par...

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  11. Does the electron remain static while it is in a stationary orbit? Exp...

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  12. Explain why atomic radius of Ga is less than that of Al? AlCI3 forms ....

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  13. What is Zeolites and write one use of it.

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  14. Write the IUPAC name of the following organic molecules:CH3CH(OH)CH2CH...

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  15. Write the IUPAC name of the following organic molecules:CH3CH=CHCHCI2.

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  16. Define BOD and COD? How are these determined? Mention their units.

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  17. What is meant by the statement that .an electron has dual character?

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  18. What will be the maximum number of electrons of same spin present in a...

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  19. How many orbitals do you expect to be present in the 5th shell?

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  20. Give the difference between orbit and orbital.

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