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A couple got married 9 years ago when th...

A couple got married 9 years ago when the age of wife was `20%` less than her husband. 6 years from now the age of wife will be only `12.5%` less than her husband. Now they have six children including single, twins and triplets and the ratio of their ages is 2: 3: 4 respectively. What can be the maximum possible value for the present age of this family?

A

110 years

B

103 years

C

105 years

D

83 years

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the information given about the couple's ages and their children's ages. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the husband's age 9 years ago be \( H \) and the wife's age 9 years ago be \( W \). ### Step 2: Set Up the First Equation According to the problem, the wife was 20% less than her husband at the time of their marriage. This can be expressed as: \[ W = H - 0.2H = 0.8H \] ### Step 3: Express Current Ages Since they got married 9 years ago, their current ages are: - Husband's current age: \( H + 9 \) - Wife's current age: \( W + 9 \) Substituting \( W \) from Step 2: \[ W + 9 = 0.8H + 9 \] ### Step 4: Set Up the Second Equation In 6 years, the wife's age will be 12.5% less than the husband's age. This can be expressed as: \[ W + 15 = H + 15 - 0.125(H + 15) \] Simplifying the right side: \[ W + 15 = H + 15 - 0.125H - 1.875 \] \[ W + 15 = 0.875H + 13.125 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( W \) in the Second Equation Substituting \( W = 0.8H \) into the second equation: \[ 0.8H + 15 = 0.875H + 13.125 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( H \) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 0.8H - 0.875H = 13.125 - 15 \] \[ -0.075H = -1.875 \] \[ H = \frac{-1.875}{-0.075} = 25 \] ### Step 7: Find \( W \) Using \( H = 25 \): \[ W = 0.8H = 0.8 \times 25 = 20 \] ### Step 8: Calculate Current Ages Now, we can find their current ages: - Husband's current age: \( 25 + 9 = 34 \) - Wife's current age: \( 20 + 9 = 29 \) ### Step 9: Calculate Total Age of the Couple The total age of the couple is: \[ 34 + 29 = 63 \] ### Step 10: Analyze the Children’s Ages The children’s ages are in the ratio of 2:3:4. Let the ages of the children be \( 2x, 3x, 4x \) respectively, and since there are six children, we can assume: - 1 single child of age \( 2x \) - 2 twins of age \( 3x \) each - 3 triplets of age \( 4x \) each ### Step 11: Calculate Total Age of Children The total age of the children can be calculated as: \[ 2x + 2(3x) + 3(4x) = 2x + 6x + 12x = 20x \] ### Step 12: Total Age of the Family The total age of the family is: \[ 63 + 20x \] ### Step 13: Maximize the Age To maximize the total age of the family, we need to find the maximum integer value of \( x \) that keeps the children's ages reasonable. Assuming the children are all under 18 years old, we can set \( 4x < 18 \): \[ x < 4.5 \implies x \leq 4 \] ### Step 14: Calculate Maximum Total Age Substituting \( x = 4 \): \[ \text{Total age of children} = 20 \times 4 = 80 \] \[ \text{Total age of family} = 63 + 80 = 143 \] ### Final Answer The maximum possible value for the present age of this family is **143 years**. ---
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