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A train 350 m long is moving at the spee...

A train 350 m long is moving at the speed of 20 km/h it will cross a man coming from the opposite direction at the speed of 1 km/h in:

A

27 s

B

35 s

C

45 s

D

60 s

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how long it will take for a train 350 meters long, moving at a speed of 20 km/h, to cross a man coming from the opposite direction at a speed of 1 km/h, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Length of the Train and the Speeds**: - Length of the train = 350 meters - Speed of the train = 20 km/h - Speed of the man = 1 km/h 2. **Calculate the Relative Speed**: - Since the train and the man are moving towards each other, their speeds will be added to find the relative speed. - Relative speed = Speed of the train + Speed of the man - Relative speed = 20 km/h + 1 km/h = 21 km/h 3. **Convert the Relative Speed to Meters per Second**: - To convert km/h to m/s, we use the conversion factor: 1 km/h = (1000 m / 3600 s) = 5/18 m/s. - Therefore, relative speed in m/s = 21 km/h × (5/18) m/s per km/h - Relative speed = 21 × (5/18) = 35/6 m/s ≈ 5.83 m/s 4. **Use the Formula for Time**: - The formula for time when distance and speed are known is: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] - Here, the distance is the length of the train (350 meters) and the speed is the relative speed (5.83 m/s). - Time = 350 m / (35/6 m/s) = 350 m × (6/35) s/m = 60 seconds 5. **Conclusion**: - The time it takes for the train to cross the man is 60 seconds. ### Final Answer: The train will cross the man in **60 seconds**.
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