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Jammutavi express leaves jammu for kanya...

Jammutavi express leaves jammu for kanya kumari at 120 km/h and returns to jammu at 80 km/h what is the average speed of the train during the whole journey?if the total time taken by the train is 25 hours what is the distance between these two places?

A

1365.5 km

B

1369 km

C

1200 km

D

can't be determined

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the speeds and the journey The Jammu Tavi Express travels from Jammu to Kanyakumari at a speed of 120 km/h and returns at a speed of 80 km/h. ### Step 2: Use the formula for average speed The average speed for a round trip can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Average Speed} = \frac{2 \times S_1 \times S_2}{S_1 + S_2} \] where \( S_1 \) is the speed to Kanyakumari and \( S_2 \) is the speed back to Jammu. ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the values into the formula: \[ \text{Average Speed} = \frac{2 \times 120 \times 80}{120 + 80} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 120 + 80 = 200 \] Now substituting back: \[ \text{Average Speed} = \frac{2 \times 120 \times 80}{200} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the numerator Calculating the numerator: \[ 2 \times 120 \times 80 = 19200 \] Now substituting this value: \[ \text{Average Speed} = \frac{19200}{200} = 96 \text{ km/h} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total distance using total time We know the total time taken for the journey is 25 hours. The average speed we calculated is 96 km/h. Using the formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Distance} = 96 \times 25 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the distance Calculating the distance: \[ \text{Distance} = 2400 \text{ km} \] ### Final Answer The distance between Jammu and Kanyakumari is **2400 km**. ---
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