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A candle of 6 cm long burns at the rate ...

A candle of 6 cm long burns at the rate of 5 cm in 5 h and another candle of 8cm long burns at the rate of 6 cm in 4 h. What is the time required by each candle to remain of equal lengths after burning for some hours, when they starts to burn simultaneously with uniform rate of burning?

A

1h

B

1.5h

C

2h

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the time required for both candles to reach the same length after burning simultaneously. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the initial lengths of the candles**: - Candle A: 6 cm - Candle B: 8 cm 2. **Determine the burning rates**: - Candle A burns at a rate of 5 cm in 5 hours, which translates to: \[ \text{Burning rate of Candle A} = \frac{5 \text{ cm}}{5 \text{ h}} = 1 \text{ cm/h} \] - Candle B burns at a rate of 6 cm in 4 hours, which translates to: \[ \text{Burning rate of Candle B} = \frac{6 \text{ cm}}{4 \text{ h}} = 1.5 \text{ cm/h} \] 3. **Set up the equations for the lengths of the candles after t hours**: - Length of Candle A after t hours: \[ L_A = 6 - 1t \] - Length of Candle B after t hours: \[ L_B = 8 - 1.5t \] 4. **Set the lengths equal to find t**: \[ 6 - 1t = 8 - 1.5t \] 5. **Solve for t**: - Rearranging the equation: \[ 1.5t - 1t = 8 - 6 \] \[ 0.5t = 2 \] \[ t = \frac{2}{0.5} = 4 \text{ hours} \] 6. **Conclusion**: The time required for both candles to remain of equal lengths after burning simultaneously is **4 hours**.
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