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In the third quadrant, the values of sin...

In the third quadrant, the values of `sintheta` and `costheta` are:

A

positive and negative respectively

B

negative and positive respectively

C

both positive

D

both negative

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the values of \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) in the third quadrant, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Quadrants The unit circle is divided into four quadrants: - **First Quadrant (0 to \( \frac{\pi}{2} \))**: All trigonometric ratios are positive. - **Second Quadrant (\( \frac{\pi}{2} \) to \( \pi \))**: \( \sin \theta \) and \( \csc \theta \) are positive, while \( \cos \theta \), \( \sec \theta \), \( \tan \theta \), and \( \cot \theta \) are negative. - **Third Quadrant (\( \pi \) to \( \frac{3\pi}{2} \))**: Both \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) are negative, while \( \tan \theta \) and \( \cot \theta \) are positive. - **Fourth Quadrant (\( \frac{3\pi}{2} \) to \( 2\pi \))**: \( \cos \theta \) and \( \sec \theta \) are positive, while \( \sin \theta \) and \( \csc \theta \) are negative. ### Step 2: Identify the Signs in the Third Quadrant In the third quadrant, we need to focus on the signs of \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \): - \( \sin \theta < 0 \) - \( \cos \theta < 0 \) ### Step 3: Conclusion Thus, in the third quadrant, both \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) are negative. ### Final Answer The values of \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) in the third quadrant are both negative. ---
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