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If the line through (3,y) and (2,7) is p...

If the line through (3,y) and (2,7) is parallel to the line through `(-1,4)` and (0,6), then the value of y is (i) `-9` (ii) `-8` (iii) 8 (iv) 9

A

`-9`

B

`-8`

C

8

D

9

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( y \) such that the line through the points \( (3, y) \) and \( (2, 7) \) is parallel to the line through the points \( (-1, 4) \) and \( (0, 6) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find the slope of the line through the points (-1, 4) and (0, 6)**: - The formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] - Here, \( (x_1, y_1) = (-1, 4) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (0, 6) \). - Substituting the values: \[ m_2 = \frac{6 - 4}{0 - (-1)} = \frac{2}{1} = 2 \] 2. **Set up the slope of the line through the points (3, y) and (2, 7)**: - Let \( (x_1, y_1) = (3, y) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (2, 7) \). - Using the slope formula: \[ m_1 = \frac{7 - y}{2 - 3} = \frac{7 - y}{-1} = -(7 - y) = y - 7 \] 3. **Since the lines are parallel, set the slopes equal**: - We know \( m_1 = m_2 \): \[ y - 7 = 2 \] 4. **Solve for \( y \)**: - Rearranging the equation: \[ y = 2 + 7 = 9 \] Thus, the value of \( y \) is \( 9 \). ### Conclusion: The correct answer is \( (iv) \, 9 \).
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ICSE-STRAIGHT LINES -Multiple Choice Questions
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