Assertion: Animals adopt different strategies to survive in hostile environment.
Reason: Praying mantis is green in colour which merges with plant foliage.

Options

A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
C. If Assertion is true but the Reason is false
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Explanation

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion**:
- The assertion states that "Animals adopt different strategies to survive in hostile environments."
- This is true because animals have evolved various adaptations and strategies to cope with challenges in their environments, such as predation, climate, and food scarcity.

2. **Understanding the Reason**:
- The reason given is that "Praying mantis is green in color which merges with plant foliage."
- This statement is also true. The green coloration of the praying mantis allows it to blend in with the green leaves of plants, providing it with camouflage from predators.

3. **Analyzing the Relationship**:
- While both the assertion and the reason are true, we need to determine if the reason explains the assertion.
- The assertion speaks about the general strategies animals use to survive, while the reason provides a specific example of camouflage in the praying mantis.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Since both statements are true, but the reason does not serve as a direct explanation for the assertion, we conclude that the correct answer is that both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

### Final Answer:
- The correct option is: **Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.**

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