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Humans have greater reproductive potenti...

Humans have greater reproductive potential than bacteria.

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To determine whether the statement "Humans have greater reproductive potential than bacteria" is true or false, we can analyze the concept of reproductive potential and the characteristics of both humans and bacteria. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Reproductive Potential**: - Reproductive potential refers to the maximum capacity of an organism to reproduce under optimal environmental conditions. This includes factors such as the number of offspring produced, the frequency of reproduction, and the lifespan of the organism. 2. **Characteristics of Humans**: - Humans are complex, multicellular organisms classified as eukaryotes. They have a longer gestation period, typically reproduce fewer offspring at a time (usually one, sometimes twins), and have a longer lifespan. - The reproductive cycle of humans is relatively slow, with a typical reproductive age span and a limited number of offspring produced over a lifetime. 3. **Characteristics of Bacteria**: - Bacteria are unicellular prokaryotic organisms. They reproduce asexually through binary fission, which allows them to divide and reproduce rapidly. Under optimal conditions, some bacteria can double their population in as little as 20 minutes. - Bacteria can produce a large number of offspring in a short period, leading to exponential growth in populations. 4. **Comparison of Reproductive Potential**: - While humans have a more complex reproductive system, their overall reproductive potential (the number of offspring produced over time) is much lower than that of bacteria due to the rapid reproduction rate of bacteria. - Bacteria can reproduce thousands of offspring in a single day, while humans may only reproduce a few offspring over many years. 5. **Conclusion**: - Given the definitions and characteristics discussed, the statement "Humans have greater reproductive potential than bacteria" is **false**. Bacteria have a much higher reproductive potential compared to humans. ### Final Answer: The statement is **false**.
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ICSE-THE LIVING WORLD -Test Your Progress (True or False )
  1. All autotrophs are monerans.

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  2. Viruses are more complex than bacteria.

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  3. Humans have greater reproductive potential than bacteria.

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  4. John Ray introduced the term 'species'.

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  5. Write True/False: Classification allows subsequent identification of ...

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  6. A species may be defined as a group of closely resembling organisms t...

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  7. Write True/False: The knowledge of systematics helps in various bran...

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  8. If the dog Canis familiaris of the family Canidae has certain resembla...

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  9. The basic unit of biological classification is a species.

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  10. Write True/False: In binomial nomenclature, the name of an organism ...

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  11. During classification, species are distinguished, named and grouped in...

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  12. The term taxon is used to refer to the concrete biological objects inc...

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  13. Order is an assemblage of related classes.

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  14. Taxonomic group belonging to any one of the taxonomic categories is kn...

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  15. An arboretum is a place for growing flowers, fruits or vegetables.

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  16. A display garden that concentrates on herbs and lianas is often referr...

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  17. Botanical gardens remain important for their records to local fauna an...

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  18. Kew gardens contain some 33,400 taxa of living plants, an herbarium of...

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  19. Museums serve an important role as centres of documentation.

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  20. A zoological park is a place for growing flowers, fruits or vegetables

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