What do you understand by the terms 'nomenclature' and 'classification'?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Nomenclature**:
- Nomenclature refers to the system of naming organisms. It is a formalized method that provides a unique name to each species, ensuring that each organism can be identified without confusion. This naming follows a set of defined rules, which are often governed by international codes (like the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature for animals and the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature for plants).

2. **Understanding Classification**:
- Classification is the process of organizing and grouping organisms based on their similarities and differences. This arrangement helps in understanding the relationships between different organisms. Classification is typically hierarchical, involving levels such as domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

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