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Pteridophytes differ from bryophytes in ...

Pteridophytes differ from bryophytes in having:

A

motile male gametes

B

alternation of generations

C

antheridia

D

vascular tissue

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine how pteridophytes differ from bryophytes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Classification of Plants**: - The plant kingdom (Plantae) is divided into various groups based on specific characteristics. Two of these groups are bryophytes and pteridophytes. 2. **Identify Characteristics of Bryophytes**: - Bryophytes are non-vascular plants, meaning they lack vascular tissues (xylem and phloem). - They have a simple body structure, often described as thallus-like, and they possess structures that resemble roots (rhizoids), stems, and leaves, but these are not true roots, stems, or leaves. 3. **Identify Characteristics of Pteridophytes**: - Pteridophytes, on the other hand, are vascular plants. This means they have specialized tissues (xylem and phloem) for the conduction of water and nutrients. - They have a more complex structure compared to bryophytes and can grow larger due to the presence of these vascular tissues. 4. **Analyze the Options Given**: - Option A: "motile male gametes" - This is not a distinguishing feature as both groups have motile gametes. - Option B: "alteration of generations" - This process occurs in both bryophytes and pteridophytes, so it is not a distinguishing factor. - Option C: "enceridia" - These structures are found in both groups, hence not a distinguishing feature. - Option D: "vascular tissues" - This is the key distinguishing feature, as pteridophytes have vascular tissues while bryophytes do not. 5. **Conclusion**: - The primary difference between pteridophytes and bryophytes is that pteridophytes have vascular tissues. ### Final Answer: Pteridophytes differ from bryophytes in having **vascular tissues**. ---

To determine how pteridophytes differ from bryophytes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Classification of Plants**: - The plant kingdom (Plantae) is divided into various groups based on specific characteristics. Two of these groups are bryophytes and pteridophytes. 2. **Identify Characteristics of Bryophytes**: ...
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