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Sponges and coelenterates resemble each ...

Sponges and coelenterates resemble each other in being diploblastic.

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To determine whether the statement "Sponges and coelenterates resemble each other in being diploblastic" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Term "Diploblastic":** - Diploblastic organisms are characterized by having two primary embryonic layers: the ectoderm (outer layer) and the endoderm (inner layer). This means that their body structure is derived from these two layers. 2. **Identify the Groups:** - Sponges belong to the phylum Porifera. - Coelenterates (also known as Cnidarians) belong to the phylum Cnidaria. 3. **Examine the Body Structure of Sponges:** - Sponges have a simple body structure that consists of two layers of cells: the outer layer (ectoderm) and the inner layer (endoderm), with a gelatinous substance called mesohyl in between. They do not have a true coelom. 4. **Examine the Body Structure of Coelenterates:** - Coelenterates also exhibit a body structure with two layers: the ectoderm and endoderm. They possess a gastrovascular cavity for digestion and do not have a true coelom either. 5. **Compare the Two Groups:** - Both sponges and coelenterates are indeed characterized by having two embryonic layers (ectoderm and endoderm) and lack a true coelom. 6. **Conclusion:** - Since both sponges and coelenterates share the characteristic of being diploblastic, the statement is true. ### Final Answer: The statement "Sponges and coelenterates resemble each other in being diploblastic" is **True**. ---
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