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Roots are described as adventitious depe...

Roots are described as adventitious depending upon their :

A

anatomy

B

function

C

place of origin

D

external structure

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Roots**: Roots are the non-green, cylindrical structures of a plant that primarily function to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. They do not have nodes, leaves, or buds. 2. **Types of Root Systems**: There are three main types of root systems in flowering plants: - **Tap Root System**: This system has a primary root that develops from the radical (the embryonic root) and persists throughout the plant's life. - **Fibrous Root System**: In this system, the primary root is short-lived and is replaced by many smaller roots that arise from the base of the stem. - **Adventitious Root System**: This system is characterized by roots that develop from any part of the plant other than the radical. 3. **Defining Adventitious Roots**: Adventitious roots are unique because they do not originate from the radical. Instead, they can emerge from stems, leaves, or other parts of the plant. 4. **Classification Basis**: The classification of roots as adventitious is based on their place of origin. This is the key distinguishing factor: - **Tap Roots** originate from the radical. - **Fibrous Roots** arise from the base of the stem. - **Adventitious Roots** develop from any other part of the plant. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question "Roots are described as adventitious depending upon their:" is **C) Place of origin**. This classification is not based on anatomy, function, or external structure but specifically on where the roots originate from in the plant. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Roots**: Roots are the non-green, cylindrical structures of a plant that primarily function to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. They do not have nodes, leaves, or buds. 2. **Types of Root Systems**: There are three main types of root systems in flowering plants: - **Tap Root System**: This system has a primary root that develops from the radical (the embryonic root) and persists throughout the plant's life. - **Fibrous Root System**: In this system, the primary root is short-lived and is replaced by many smaller roots that arise from the base of the stem. - **Adventitious Root System**: This system is characterized by roots that develop from any part of the plant other than the radical. ...
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ICSE-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -NCERT TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
  1. Roots are described as adventitious depending upon their :

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  2. What is meant by modification of root? What type of modification of r...

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  3. Justify the following statement on the basis of external features : "...

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  4. Justify the statement on the basis of external features that the flowe...

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  5. How is a pinnately compound leaf different from a palmately compound l...

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  6. Explain with suitable examples the different types of phyllotaxy.

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  7. Define the following terms aestivation

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  8. Define the following terms placentation

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  9. Define the following terms actinomorphic

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  10. Define the following terms zygomorphic

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  11. Define the following terms superior ovary

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  12. Define the following terms perigynous flower

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  13. Define the following terms epipetalous stamen

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  14. Racemose and cymose inflorescence

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  15. Differentiate between : Fibrous root and adventitious root .

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  16. Differentiate between Apocarpous and syncarpous ovary

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  17. Draw the labelled diagram of the gram seed

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  18. Draw the labelled diagram of the gram seed

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  19. Describe modifications of stem with suitable examples.

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  20. Take one flower each of the families Fabaceae and Solanaceae and writ...

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  21. Describe the various types of placentations found in flowering plants...

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