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Name a taxon of family Liliaceae where l...

Name a taxon of family Liliaceae where leaf venation is reticulate :

A

Allium

B

Asparagus

C

Smilax

D

Polygonatum

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Family Liliaceae**: The first step is to recognize that the family Liliaceae consists of plants that are primarily monocots. Monocots typically exhibit a specific type of leaf venation known as parallel venation. 2. **Identifying Leaf Venation Types**: In botany, leaf venation can be classified into two main types: parallel and reticulate. Parallel venation is characterized by veins that run parallel to each other, while reticulate venation forms a network of veins with a main vein branching into smaller veins and veinlets. 3. **Recognizing the Exception**: While most members of the Liliaceae family exhibit parallel venation, the question specifically asks for a taxon (genus) within this family that shows reticulate venation. This indicates that we are looking for an exception to the general rule. 4. **Naming the Taxon**: The genus that fits this criterion is **Smilax**. Smilax is a member of the Liliaceae family that exhibits reticulate venation despite being a monocot. 5. **Describing Smilax**: Smilax leaves are often heart-shaped and display a network of veins, which is characteristic of reticulate venation. This is an unusual trait for a member of the Liliaceae family, which typically exhibits parallel venation. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question is that the taxon of the family Liliaceae where leaf venation is reticulate is **Smilax**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Family Liliaceae**: The first step is to recognize that the family Liliaceae consists of plants that are primarily monocots. Monocots typically exhibit a specific type of leaf venation known as parallel venation. 2. **Identifying Leaf Venation Types**: In botany, leaf venation can be classified into two main types: parallel and reticulate. Parallel venation is characterized by veins that run parallel to each other, while reticulate venation forms a network of veins with a main vein branching into smaller veins and veinlets. 3. **Recognizing the Exception**: While most members of the Liliaceae family exhibit parallel venation, the question specifically asks for a taxon (genus) within this family that shows reticulate venation. This indicates that we are looking for an exception to the general rule. ...
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ICSE-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -NCERT TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
  1. Name a taxon of family Liliaceae where leaf venation is reticulate :

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  2. What is meant by modification of root? What type of modification of r...

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  3. Justify the following statement on the basis of external features : "...

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  4. Justify the statement on the basis of external features that the flowe...

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  5. How is a pinnately compound leaf different from a palmately compound l...

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  6. Explain with suitable examples the different types of phyllotaxy.

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  7. Define the following terms aestivation

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  8. Define the following terms placentation

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  9. Define the following terms actinomorphic

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  10. Define the following terms zygomorphic

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  11. Define the following terms superior ovary

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  12. Define the following terms perigynous flower

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  13. Define the following terms epipetalous stamen

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  14. Racemose and cymose inflorescence

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  15. Differentiate between : Fibrous root and adventitious root .

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  16. Differentiate between Apocarpous and syncarpous ovary

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  17. Draw the labelled diagram of the gram seed

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  18. Draw the labelled diagram of the gram seed

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  19. Describe modifications of stem with suitable examples.

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  20. Take one flower each of the families Fabaceae and Solanaceae and writ...

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  21. Describe the various types of placentations found in flowering plants...

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