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In Smilax, stipules are modified into te...

In Smilax, stipules are modified into tendrils and leaves show parallel venation.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Plant**: The question refers to *Smilax*, which is a type of monocot plant known for its climbing habit. 2. **Understanding Stipules**: Stipules are small leaf-like structures that are found at the base of a leaf. In *Smilax*, these stipules are modified into tendrils. 3. **Modification of Stipules**: In *Smilax*, the stipules take on a tendril form, which is typically hook-shaped. This modification allows the plant to attach itself to other structures for support as it climbs. 4. **Leaf Structure**: The leaves of *Smilax* exhibit a specific arrangement of veins known as parallel venation. In parallel venation, the veins run parallel to each other along the length of the leaf. 5. **Characteristics of Parallel Venation**: In parallel venation, the vascular bundles are of similar size and are arranged in a way that they do not intersect. This is a common feature in monocot plants, including *Smilax*. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, it is true that in *Smilax*, stipules are modified into tendrils, and the leaves display parallel venation.
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ICSE-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -Test Your Progress (State whether the following statements are true or false )
  1. Primary root persists in monocotyledonous plants.

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  2. Buds give rise to vegetative branches only.

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  3. In Smilax, stipules are modified into tendrils and leaves show paralle...

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  4. The leaf of Citrus is a simple leaf.

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  5. In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is modified into tendrils.

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  6. Adventitious roots originate directly from the radicle. (True/false)

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  7. Lateral roots are produced exogenously from pericycle.

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  8. Rhizome is a condensed stem growing vertically down into the soil.(Tr...

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  9. Opuntia is a xerophyte which accumulate water in its flattened stem. ...

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  10. Phylloclade is modified stem to perform the function of photosynthesi...

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  11. Cypsela is a characteristic fruit of the family Asteraceae.(True/False...

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  12. Marginal placentation is a characteristic feature of legumes.

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  13. A carpel may be regarded as a modified microsporophyll.

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  14. Ovules are classified on the basis of the position of micropyle with ...

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  15. In maize grain, the pericarp remains fused with testa

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  16. The flowers of dicotyledons are typically trimerous while monocots po...

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  17. Pepo is a false fruit.

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  18. In maize grain, the plumule remains covered by a protective sheath ca...

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  19. An aggregate fruit develops from an inflorescence.

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  20. Legume is a characteristic fruit of the pea family.

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