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In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is m...

In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is modified into tendrils.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Plant**: The question refers to the plant Lathyrus aphaca, commonly known as yellow wedge. 2. **Understand Leaf Modification**: In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf structure is modified into tendrils. This adaptation helps the plant to climb and support itself. 3. **Role of Stipules**: While the leaves are modified into tendrils, the stipules (small leaf-like structures at the base of the leaf stalk) become enlarged. These enlarged stipules take over the function of photosynthesis, which is crucial for the plant's energy production. 4. **Function of Tendrils**: The tendrils help the plant to cling onto nearby structures, allowing it to grow upwards and access more sunlight, which is essential for its survival. 5. **Conclusion**: In summary, in Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is transformed into tendrils for climbing, while the stipules are enlarged to perform photosynthesis.
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ICSE-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -Test Your Progress (State whether the following statements are true or false )
  1. In Smilax, stipules are modified into tendrils and leaves show paralle...

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  2. The leaf of Citrus is a simple leaf.

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  3. In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is modified into tendrils.

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  4. Adventitious roots originate directly from the radicle. (True/false)

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  5. Lateral roots are produced exogenously from pericycle.

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  6. Rhizome is a condensed stem growing vertically down into the soil.(Tr...

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  7. Opuntia is a xerophyte which accumulate water in its flattened stem. ...

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  8. Phylloclade is modified stem to perform the function of photosynthesi...

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  9. Cypsela is a characteristic fruit of the family Asteraceae.(True/False...

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  10. Marginal placentation is a characteristic feature of legumes.

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  11. A carpel may be regarded as a modified microsporophyll.

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  12. Ovules are classified on the basis of the position of micropyle with ...

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  13. In maize grain, the pericarp remains fused with testa

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  14. The flowers of dicotyledons are typically trimerous while monocots po...

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  15. Pepo is a false fruit.

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  16. In maize grain, the plumule remains covered by a protective sheath ca...

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  17. An aggregate fruit develops from an inflorescence.

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  18. Legume is a characteristic fruit of the pea family.

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  19. In the members of family Fabaceae, the petals show descending imbrica...

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  20. The leaf venation is reticulate in species of Smilax, a member of fam...

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