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Lateral roots are produced exogenously f...

Lateral roots are produced exogenously from pericycle.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Roots**: - In dicot plants, roots and stems have distinct layers. The outermost layer is the epidermis, followed by the endodermis, which is composed of cholenchyma cells. 2. **Identifying the Pericycle**: - Beneath the endodermis, there is a layer formed by parenchyma and sclerenchyma cells. This layer is known as the pericycle. 3. **Role of the Pericycle**: - The pericycle is crucial in the formation of lateral roots. It is the layer from which lateral roots originate. 4. **Exogenous Origin of Lateral Roots**: - Lateral roots arise exogenously, meaning they develop from the outer layers of the root, specifically from the pericycle. 5. **Connection to Vascular Tissues**: - The pericycle encircles the vascular tissues, which include xylem and phloem, providing structural support and facilitating the growth of lateral roots. 6. **Conclusion**: - Thus, lateral roots are produced exogenously from the pericycle in dicot roots.
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ICSE-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -Test Your Progress (State whether the following statements are true or false )
  1. In Lathyrus aphaca, the entire leaf is modified into tendrils.

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  2. Adventitious roots originate directly from the radicle. (True/false)

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  3. Lateral roots are produced exogenously from pericycle.

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  4. Rhizome is a condensed stem growing vertically down into the soil.(Tr...

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  5. Opuntia is a xerophyte which accumulate water in its flattened stem. ...

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  6. Phylloclade is modified stem to perform the function of photosynthesi...

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  7. Cypsela is a characteristic fruit of the family Asteraceae.(True/False...

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  8. Marginal placentation is a characteristic feature of legumes.

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  9. A carpel may be regarded as a modified microsporophyll.

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  10. Ovules are classified on the basis of the position of micropyle with ...

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  11. In maize grain, the pericarp remains fused with testa

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  12. The flowers of dicotyledons are typically trimerous while monocots po...

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  13. Pepo is a false fruit.

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  14. In maize grain, the plumule remains covered by a protective sheath ca...

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  15. An aggregate fruit develops from an inflorescence.

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  16. Legume is a characteristic fruit of the pea family.

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  17. In the members of family Fabaceae, the petals show descending imbrica...

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  18. The leaf venation is reticulate in species of Smilax, a member of fam...

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  19. Corolla is cruciform in the members of family Fabaceae.

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  20. In Lathyrus aphaca (wild pea) all the leaflets are modified in the te...

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