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Mesophyll consists of:...

Mesophyll consists of:

A

waxes and cutin

B

photosynthetic cells

C

lignified cell walls

D

cork but not bark

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mesophyll**: Mesophyll is the internal tissue of a leaf, located between the upper and lower epidermis. It plays a crucial role in the process of photosynthesis. 2. **Types of Mesophyll Cells**: Mesophyll consists primarily of two types of parenchyma cells: - **Palisade Parenchyma**: These are elongated cells located just beneath the upper epidermis. They are rich in chloroplasts, which are essential for photosynthesis. - **Spongy Parenchyma**: These are irregularly shaped cells located beneath the palisade layer and above the lower epidermis. They also contain chloroplasts and have air spaces that facilitate gas exchange. 3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: - **Option A (Waxes and cutin)**: Incorrect, as these are not components of mesophyll. - **Option B (Photosynthetic cells)**: Correct, as mesophyll cells (palisade and spongy parenchyma) are indeed photosynthetic due to the presence of chloroplasts. - **Option C (Lignified cell wall)**: Incorrect, as mesophyll cells do not have lignified cell walls; lignification is more characteristic of supportive tissues. - **Option D (Cork but not bark)**: Incorrect, as cork is a protective tissue and not a component of mesophyll. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Option B: Photosynthetic cells**.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mesophyll**: Mesophyll is the internal tissue of a leaf, located between the upper and lower epidermis. It plays a crucial role in the process of photosynthesis. 2. **Types of Mesophyll Cells**: Mesophyll consists primarily of two types of parenchyma cells: - **Palisade Parenchyma**: These are elongated cells located just beneath the upper epidermis. They are rich in chloroplasts, which are essential for photosynthesis. - **Spongy Parenchyma**: These are irregularly shaped cells located beneath the palisade layer and above the lower epidermis. They also contain chloroplasts and have air spaces that facilitate gas exchange. ...
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ICSE-ANATOMY OF FLOWERING PLANTS -Ncert Exercises (Differentiate Between )
  1. Mesophyll consists of:

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  2. Differentiate between Amphicribal vascular bundle and amphivasal vascu...

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  3. Differentiate between Anticlinal and periclinal cell division

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  4. Differentiate between Collateral vascular bundle and concentric vascul...

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  5. Differentiate between Collenchyma and aerenchyma

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  6. Differentiate between Collenchyma and sclerenchyma

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  7. Differentiate between Cork cambium and vascular cambium

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  8. Differentiate between Exarch xylem and endarch xylem

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  9. Differentiate between Fascicular cambium and interfascicular cambium

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  10. Differentiate between Heartwood and sapwood

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  11. Differentiate between Meristematic and permanent tissues .

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  12. What is the difference between open and closed vascular bundles?

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  13. Differentiate between Parenchyma and collenchyma

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  14. Differentiate between Parenchyma and sclerenchyma

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  15. Differentiate between Phellem and phelloderm

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  16. Differentiate between Soft wood and hard wood

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  17. Differentiate between Primary growth and secondary growth

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  18. Differentiate between Primary meristem and secondary meristem

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  19. Shoot apex and root apex

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  20. Differentiate between Sieve cells and sieve tubes

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  21. Differentiate between Stoma and Stroma

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