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How many grams are contained in 1 gram-a...

How many grams are contained in 1 gram-atom of Na?

A

13 g

B

23 g

C

1 g

D

`1/23`g

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find out how many grams are contained in 1 gram-atom of sodium (Na), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the term "gram-atom":** - A "gram-atom" refers to one mole of atoms. Therefore, 1 gram-atom of sodium (Na) is equivalent to 1 mole of sodium atoms. 2. **Finding the molar mass of sodium:** - The molar mass of sodium (Na) is approximately 23 grams per mole. This means that 1 mole of sodium weighs 23 grams. 3. **Calculating the mass of 1 gram-atom of sodium:** - Since 1 gram-atom of sodium is 1 mole of sodium, the mass of 1 gram-atom of sodium is simply the molar mass of sodium. - Therefore, the mass of 1 gram-atom of sodium = 23 grams. ### Final Answer: The mass contained in 1 gram-atom of Na is **23 grams**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Equals number of atoms are contained in one gram atomic weight of each element and the same number of molecules are found in one gram molecules weight of any compound . The terms gram atomic weight and gram molecular weight are used to refer to a fixed numer(Avogadro's number 6.022xx10^(23)) of particle. the term 'mole' stands for the amount of material which contains these number of particles. What will be the gram atomic weight of Mg if 24 g of ._(24)Mg^(24) contains 6.022 xx 10^(23) atoms?

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    36 g
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    24 g
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    48 g
  • How many gram atoms of oxygen are contained in 0.25 mole of Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3).5H_(2)O (hypo)?

    A
    `0.5`
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    `0.75`
    C
    `2.0`
    D
    `1.20`
  • How many molecules are present in one gram of hydrogen?

    A
    `6.022 xx 10^(23)`
    B
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    `3.0125 xx 10^(-12)`
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