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Estimate the difference in energy betwee...

Estimate the difference in energy between first and second Bohr orbit for a hydrogen atom. At what minimum atomic number, a transition from n=2 to n=1 energy level would result in the emission of X-rays with `lamda=3.0 xx 10^(-8) m` ? Which hydrogen-atom like species does this atomic number correspond to?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will address both parts of the question: estimating the energy difference between the first and second Bohr orbits for a hydrogen atom, and determining the minimum atomic number for a transition from n=2 to n=1 that results in the emission of X-rays with a given wavelength. ### Part 1: Energy Difference Between First and Second Bohr Orbits 1. **Identify the formula for energy levels in the Bohr model**: The energy of an electron in the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by the formula: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \cdot Z^2}{n^2} ...
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