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If x +iy =(3+5i)/(7-6i) then y is equal ...

If x +iy `=(3+5i)/(7-6i)` then y is equal to

A

`(9)/(85)`

B

`-(9)/(85)`

C

`(53)/(85)`

D

`-(53)/(85)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( y \) from the equation \( x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i} \), we will convert the right-hand side into Cartesian form \( a + bi \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equation**: \[ x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i} \] 2. **Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator**: The conjugate of \( 7 - 6i \) is \( 7 + 6i \). Thus, we multiply both the numerator and denominator by \( 7 + 6i \): \[ x + iy = \frac{(3 + 5i)(7 + 6i)}{(7 - 6i)(7 + 6i)} \] 3. **Calculate the denominator**: \[ (7 - 6i)(7 + 6i) = 7^2 + 6^2 = 49 + 36 = 85 \] 4. **Calculate the numerator**: \[ (3 + 5i)(7 + 6i) = 3 \cdot 7 + 3 \cdot 6i + 5i \cdot 7 + 5i \cdot 6i \] \[ = 21 + 18i + 35i + 30(-1) = 21 + 53i - 30 = -9 + 53i \] 5. **Combine the results**: Now we can write: \[ x + iy = \frac{-9 + 53i}{85} \] This can be separated into real and imaginary parts: \[ x + iy = -\frac{9}{85} + \frac{53}{85}i \] 6. **Identify \( y \)**: From the equation \( x + iy = -\frac{9}{85} + \frac{53}{85}i \), we can see that: \[ y = \frac{53}{85} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( y \) is: \[ y = \frac{53}{85} \]
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