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If 1 , omega, omega^(2) are cube roots o...

If `1 , omega, omega^(2)` are cube roots of unity then the value of `(3 + 5omega+3omega^(2))^(3)` is

A

6

B

8

C

12

D

16

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( (3 + 5\omega + 3\omega^2)^3 \), where \( 1, \omega, \omega^2 \) are the cube roots of unity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cube Roots of Unity**: The cube roots of unity are defined as: \[ 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \] From this, we can derive that: \[ \omega + \omega^2 = -1 \] 2. **Rearranging the Expression**: We need to simplify the expression \( 3 + 5\omega + 3\omega^2 \). We can rewrite it using the identity we derived: \[ 3 + 5\omega + 3\omega^2 = 3 + 5\omega + 3(-1 - \omega) = 3 + 5\omega - 3 - 3\omega \] This simplifies to: \[ 5\omega - 3\omega = 2\omega \] 3. **Calculating the Cube**: Now we need to find the cube of \( 2\omega \): \[ (2\omega)^3 = 2^3 \cdot \omega^3 = 8 \cdot \omega^3 \] Since \( \omega^3 = 1 \), we have: \[ 8 \cdot 1 = 8 \] 4. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the value of \( (3 + 5\omega + 3\omega^2)^3 \) is: \[ \boxed{8} \]
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