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Difference of two number is 1660 . If 6...

Difference of two number is 1660 . If `6(1)/(2)%` of one number is equal to `8(1)/(2)%` of the other number, the smaller number is :

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To solve the problem step by step, let's follow the given information and equations. ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let the first number be \( a \) and the second number be \( b \). ### Step 2: Set Up the Equations According to the problem, we know: 1. The difference between the two numbers is given by: \[ a - b = 1660 \] 2. We are also given that \( 6\frac{1}{2}\% \) of \( a \) is equal to \( 8\frac{1}{2}\% \) of \( b \). We can convert these percentages into fractions: \[ 6\frac{1}{2}\% = \frac{13}{2}\% = \frac{13}{200} \] \[ 8\frac{1}{2}\% = \frac{17}{2}\% = \frac{17}{200} \] Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ \frac{13}{200} a = \frac{17}{200} b \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Equation We can eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides by 200: \[ 13a = 17b \] ### Step 4: Express \( a \) in terms of \( b \) From the equation \( 13a = 17b \), we can express \( a \) in terms of \( b \): \[ a = \frac{17}{13} b \] ### Step 5: Substitute into the Difference Equation Now we substitute \( a \) into the difference equation \( a - b = 1660 \): \[ \frac{17}{13} b - b = 1660 \] ### Step 6: Combine the Terms To combine the terms, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{17b - 13b}{13} = 1660 \] \[ \frac{4b}{13} = 1660 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( b \) Multiply both sides by 13: \[ 4b = 1660 \times 13 \] \[ 4b = 21580 \] Now divide by 4: \[ b = \frac{21580}{4} = 5395 \] ### Step 8: Find the Smaller Number Since \( b \) is the second number, we need to find the smaller number. We already have \( b = 5395 \). Now we can find \( a \): \[ a = b + 1660 = 5395 + 1660 = 7055 \] Thus, the smaller number is: \[ \text{Smaller number } b = 5395 \] ### Final Answer The smaller number is **5395**. ---
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