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A, B and C can finish a piece of work in...

A, B and C can finish a piece of work in 10 days, 12 days and 15 days respectively. A and B started working together. After working for one day A left the work while C joins. After two days B left the work while A joins. There is holiday on fourth day and then process is repeated till the work in finished. In how many days work would be finished?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the work done by A, B, and C individually, then analyze the working pattern described in the question. ### Step 1: Determine the work done by A, B, and C in one day. - A can finish the work in 10 days, so A's work in one day = \( \frac{1}{10} \) of the work. - B can finish the work in 12 days, so B's work in one day = \( \frac{1}{12} \) of the work. - C can finish the work in 15 days, so C's work in one day = \( \frac{1}{15} \) of the work. ### Step 2: Calculate the combined work of A and B in one day. The combined work of A and B in one day: \[ \text{Work of A + Work of B} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{12} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator, which is 60: \[ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{6}{60}, \quad \frac{1}{12} = \frac{5}{60} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined work of A and B} = \frac{6}{60} + \frac{5}{60} = \frac{11}{60} \] ### Step 3: Work done in the first 3 days. - **Day 1:** A and B work together: \( \frac{11}{60} \) - **Day 2:** A leaves, and B and C work together. The work done by B and C in one day: \[ \text{Work of B + Work of C} = \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} \] Finding a common denominator (60): \[ \frac{1}{12} = \frac{5}{60}, \quad \frac{1}{15} = \frac{4}{60} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined work of B and C} = \frac{5}{60} + \frac{4}{60} = \frac{9}{60} \] So, the work done on Day 2 is \( \frac{9}{60} \). - **Day 3:** A joins again, and A and C work together: \[ \text{Work of A + Work of C} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15} \] Finding a common denominator (30): \[ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{3}{30}, \quad \frac{1}{15} = \frac{2}{30} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined work of A and C} = \frac{3}{30} + \frac{2}{30} = \frac{5}{30} = \frac{1}{6} \] So, the work done on Day 3 is \( \frac{1}{6} = \frac{10}{60} \). ### Step 4: Total work done in 3 days. Adding the work done in the first 3 days: \[ \text{Total work in 3 days} = \frac{11}{60} + \frac{9}{60} + \frac{10}{60} = \frac{30}{60} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 5: Work done in 4 days (including the holiday). Since there is a holiday on the 4th day, the total work done in 4 days remains \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 6: Repeat the process. Since \( \frac{1}{2} \) of the work is done in 4 days, the remaining work is also \( \frac{1}{2} \). The same cycle will repeat, taking another 4 days to complete the remaining work. ### Step 7: Total days to finish the work. The total time taken to finish the work: \[ \text{Total days} = 4 \text{ days (first half)} + 4 \text{ days (second half)} = 8 \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer: The work would be finished in **8 days**.
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