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Delta ABC is an isosceles triangle and A...

`Delta ABC` is an isosceles triangle and AB = AC. If all the sides AB. BC and CA of a `Delta ABC` touch a circle at D, E and F respectively. Then BE is equal to :

A

`(1)/(2)` BC

B

`(1)/(3)` BC

C

`(1)/(4)` BC

D

`(2)/(3)` BC

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the properties of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Triangle and Circle**: - We have an isosceles triangle \( \Delta ABC \) where \( AB = AC \). - A circle is inscribed within the triangle, touching the sides at points \( D \), \( E \), and \( F \). 2. **Understand Tangent Properties**: - When a tangent is drawn from an external point to a circle, the lengths of the tangents from that point to the points of tangency are equal. - Therefore, if we consider point \( B \) which touches the circle at point \( E \), we have: \[ BE = BD \] - Similarly, from point \( C \) touching the circle at point \( F \): \[ CF = CE \] 3. **Express Side Lengths in Terms of Tangents**: - For side \( AB \): \[ AB = AD + BD \] - For side \( AC \): \[ AC = AF + CF \] - Since \( AB = AC \), we can set up the equation: \[ AD + BD = AF + CF \] 4. **Substituting Tangent Lengths**: - Let \( AD = x \), \( BD = BE = y \), \( AF = z \), and \( CF = CE = w \). - Then, we can rewrite the sides as: \[ AB = x + y \] \[ AC = z + w \] - Since \( AB = AC \), we have: \[ x + y = z + w \] 5. **Using the Isosceles Property**: - Since \( AB = AC \) and \( BE = CE \) (because \( B \) and \( C \) are equidistant from the circle), we can say: \[ BE + CE = BC \] - Thus, we can express \( BC \) as: \[ BC = BE + CE = y + w \] 6. **Finding the Relationship**: - Since \( BE = BD \) and \( CE = CF \), we can express \( BC \) in terms of \( BE \): \[ BC = 2BE \] - Therefore, we can write: \[ BE = \frac{1}{2} BC \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Hence, the length \( BE \) is equal to: \[ BE = \frac{1}{2} BC \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( BE \) is \( \frac{1}{2} BC \).
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ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH-CIRCLE -MUTLIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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  4. In the given figure, BD is the diameter of the circle and angle BCA = ...

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  5. The in circle of Delta ABC touches the sides BC, CA and AB at D, E and...

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  8. Two tangents T P and T Q are drawn to a circle with centre O fro...

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  9. P Q is a chord of length 8 cm of a circle of radius 5 cm. The tange...

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  10. In a circle, PQ and RS are two parallel tangents at A and B. The tange...

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  11. In the given figure O is the centre of the circle. If AE = 4 cm, EB = ...

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  12. In the given figure, PT is the tangent of a circle with centre O at po...

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  13. O is the centre on the circle. PA and PB are tangent segments. Then th...

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  14. Circles C(o, r) and C(O^(1), (r)/(2)) touch internally at a point A an...

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  15. In two Concentric circles, AB and CD are two chords of the outer circl...

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  16. Two circles with centres A and B of radii 3 cm and 4 cm respectively i...

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  17. The radii of two circles are 5 cm and 12 cm. The area of a third circl...

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  18. Type V: O is the center of the circle of radius 5cm. T is a point such...

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  19. PQ is tangent at a point R of the circle with centre O. If ST is a dia...

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  20. Two circles touch externally at a point P . From a point T on th...

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